Effects of COVID-19 on Pediatric Cancer Care: A Multicenter Study of 11 Middle Eastern Countries

Mahmoud M Elzembely1,2, Abdulhakim Al Rawas3, Abdulqader Al-Hebshi4

  • 1Pediatric Oncology Department, South Egypt Cancer Institute, Assiut University.

Insights

The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted pediatric cancer care, impacting access and treatment continuity. Pediatric oncologists anticipate increased telemedicine use and potential chemotherapy protocol changes.

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Public Health
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • The COVID-19 pandemic presented unprecedented challenges to pediatric cancer centers globally.
  • Disruptions included access to care, treatment continuity, hospital admissions, and infection control.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on pediatric cancer care delivery.
  • To understand the challenges faced by pediatric oncologists and their perspectives on future care models.

Main Methods:

  • A survey was distributed to pediatric oncologists across 29 cancer centers in 11 countries.
  • Data was collected from May to August 2020 via direct or internet-based responses.

Main Results:

  • 75.9% of centers reported difficulties in patient access, and 72.4% experienced altered patient flow.
  • 69% of centers reported healthcare worker infections; 62% modified treatment guidelines.
  • Follow-up care was managed via in-hospital visits (27.6%), telemedicine (34.5%), or delays (38%).

Conclusions:

  • The pandemic severely affected pediatric cancer care, necessitating adaptive strategies.
  • Pediatric oncologists anticipate a rise in telemedicine and potential modifications to chemotherapy regimens.
  • Collaborative research is crucial for optimizing pediatric cancer management during and after the pandemic.

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