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'Maybe what I do know is wrong…': Reframing educator roles and professional development for teaching Indigenous
Alison Francis-Cracknell1, Mandy Truong2, Karen Adams3
1Department of Physiotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Non-Indigenous educators need training to effectively teach Indigenous health and cultural safety. This involves addressing discomfort, embracing cultural humility, and decolonizing curricula with institutional support.
Area of Science:
- Health Professions Education
- Indigenous Health Studies
- Sociology of Health
Background:
- Settler colonisation negatively impacts Indigenous peoples' health and wellbeing, creating inequities.
- Health professional education is vital for addressing these issues, but non-Indigenous educators often lack preparedness.
- Existing educational approaches may perpetuate dominant settler paradigms.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore non-Indigenous educators' experiences and perspectives on teaching Indigenous health.
- To identify skill development needs for educators to improve cultural safety education.
- To inform strategies for decolonizing health professional curricula.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study involving 20 non-Indigenous nursing, physiotherapy, and occupational therapy educators in Australia.
- Inductive thematic analysis of interview data.
- Exploration of educators' experiences and perspectives on teaching Indigenous health.
Main Results:
- Educators require skills to identify and contextualize discomfort in teaching cultural safety.
- Training in cultural humility and facilitating Aboriginal-led curricula is essential.
- Understanding and remedying dominant settler paradigms in teaching is necessary.
- Institutional support, including Indigenous leadership and professional development, is crucial.
Conclusions:
- Enhanced skill development and professional training are vital for non-Indigenous educators.
- Decentering non-Indigenous perspectives and adopting cultural humility are key to effective teaching.
- Institutional commitment and Indigenous leadership are critical for advancing cultural safety in education.
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