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Modelling Conformational Flexibility in a Spectrally Addressable Molecular Multi-Qubit Model System.

Ciarán J Rogers1, Deepak Asthana1,2, Adam Brookfield1

  • 1National Research Facility for Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Department of Chemistry and Photon Science Institute, The University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.

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|October 12, 2022
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Summary

Researchers developed a molecular multi-qubit system using three distinct electron spin centers. Pulsed Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) techniques confirmed controllable interactions, paving the way for quantum information processing (QIP).

Keywords:
Heterometallic ComplexesMolecular MagnetismMulti-SpinPulsed Dipolar SpectroscopyQuantum Information Processing

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Area of Science:

  • Quantum Information Science
  • Molecular Magnetism
  • Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) Spectroscopy

Background:

  • Molecular systems with multiple electron spins are promising for developing molecular qubits.
  • Controlling and addressing individual spins within a multi-spin system is crucial for quantum information processing (QIP).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To synthesize and characterize a molecular multi-qubit model system with three individually addressable spin centers.
  • To determine the strength of inter-qubit dipolar interactions using advanced EPR techniques.
  • To explore the potential for implementing EPR-based QIP algorithms.

Main Methods:

  • Synthesis of a molecular system comprising Cu(II), Cr7Ni ring, and nitroxide spin centers.
  • Utilizing pulsed Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) spectroscopy for characterization.
  • Employing Orientation selective Relaxation-Induced Dipolar Modulation Enhancement (os-RIDME) to measure inter-spin interactions.

Main Results:

  • Successfully synthesized a molecular multi-qubit system with three distinct spin centers (Cu(II), Cr7Ni ring, nitroxide).
  • os-RIDME revealed a strong correlation between Cu(II) and the Cr7Ni ring.
  • Switchable interactions between nitroxide and other spins were observed, dependent on relaxation dynamics.

Conclusions:

  • The synthesized system demonstrates individually addressable electron spin qubits with controllable interactions.
  • The observed switchable interactions provide a handle for implementing EPR-based quantum information processing (QIP) algorithms.
  • This work represents a significant step towards realizing molecular quantum computing devices.