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LINC01526 Promotes Proliferation and Metastasis of Gastric Cancer by Interacting with TARBP2 to Induce GNG7 mRNA
Jin-Yong Zhou1, Jin-Yan Liu2, Yu Tao1
1Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, China.
Abstract:
Gastric cancer is the most common malignancy of the human digestive system. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) influence the occurrence and development of gastric cancer in multiple ways. However, the function and mechanism of LINC01526 in gastric cancer remain unknown. Herein, we investigated the function of LINC01526 with respect to the malignant progression of gastric cancer. We found that LINC01526 was upregulated in gastric cancer cells and tissues. The function experiments in vitro and the Xenograft mouse model in vivo proved that LINC01526 could promote gastric cancer cell proliferation and migration. Furthermore, LINC01526 interacted with TAR (HIV-1) RNA-binding protein 2 (TARBP2) and decreased the mRNA stability of G protein gamma 7 (GNG7) through TARBP2. Finally, the rescue assay showed that downregulating GNG7 partially rescued the cell proliferation inhibited by LINC01526 or TARBP2 silencing. In summary, LINC01526 promoted gastric cancer progression by interacting with TARBP2, which subsequently degraded GNG7 mRNA. This study not only explores the role of LINC01526 in gastric cancer, but also provides a laboratory basis for its use as a new biomarker for diagnosis and therapeutic targets.
Insights
Long noncoding RNA LINC01526 promotes gastric cancer progression by interacting with TAR RNA-binding protein 2 (TARBP2) to degrade GNG7 mRNA. This finding offers potential diagnostic and therapeutic targets for gastric cancer.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- Gastric cancer is a prevalent digestive system malignancy.
- Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a role in gastric cancer development.
- The specific function of LINC01526 in gastric cancer is currently unknown.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the function and mechanism of LINC01526 in the malignant progression of gastric cancer.
- To explore LINC01526 as a potential diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of LINC01526 expression in gastric cancer tissues and cells.
- In vitro functional experiments (cell proliferation and migration assays).
- In vivo Xenograft mouse model studies.
- Investigation of LINC01526 interaction with TAR RNA-binding protein 2 (TARBP2) and its effect on G protein gamma 7 (GNG7) mRNA stability.
- Rescue assays to validate the mechanism.
Main Results:
- LINC01526 expression is upregulated in gastric cancer.
- LINC01526 promotes gastric cancer cell proliferation and migration in vitro and in vivo.
- LINC01526 interacts with TARBP2, leading to decreased GNG7 mRNA stability.
- Downregulation of GNG7 partially rescues the effects of LINC01526 or TARBP2 silencing on cell proliferation.
Conclusions:
- LINC01526 promotes gastric cancer progression via the LINC01526/TARBP2/GNG7 axis.
- LINC01526 serves as a potential biomarker and therapeutic target for gastric cancer.
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