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Related Concept Videos

Design Example: Sustainability in Concrete Building01:26

Design Example: Sustainability in Concrete Building

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As the construction industry moves towards more eco-friendly practices, concrete's adaptability and its ability to incorporate sustainable features make it a key material in the drive towards greener building solutions.
There are multiple approaches to achieve sustainability in a commercial concrete building. For instance, construct a concrete parking area under the building, utilizing pervious concrete paver blocks in open areas to facilitate rainwater collection through an underground...
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For the construction of a storeroom using concrete masonry units, it's essential to align the dimensions of the structure with the actual sizes of the blocks and the intended mortar joints. On the site in question, there's a stockpile of concrete masonry blocks with a nominal size of eight by eight by sixteen inches, which are to be used in the construction of the storeroom.
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Movement Joints in Buildings01:27

Movement Joints in Buildings

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Movement joints in buildings are essential design elements that accommodate inevitable motions caused by various factors such as temperature changes, moisture content variations, and structural deflections. These motions, if not considered in design and construction, can lead to unsightly or dangerous damage. Movement joints are incorporated in different forms to manage these stresses and allow materials to move without causing distress.
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Masonry Curtain Walls01:20

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Masonry curtain walls employ brick or stone veneers supported by the building's structure to form an external cladding system that is both aesthetically appealing and functional. These walls are erected through two principal techniques, first by traditional layering of masonry units and second by using prefabricated panels. Traditional construction relies on steel shelf angles attached to the spandrel beam for support, with high-bond mortars ensuring secure attachment of masonry veneer...
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Depth Perception and Spatial Vision01:15

Depth Perception and Spatial Vision

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Depth perception is the ability to perceive objects three-dimensionally. It relies on two types of cues: binocular and monocular. Binocular cues depend on the combination of images from both eyes and how the eyes work together. Since the eyes are in slightly different positions, each eye captures a slightly different image. This disparity between images, known as binocular disparity, helps the brain interpret depth. When the brain compares these images, it determines the distance to an object.
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Visual System01:26

Visual System

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Light enters the eye through the cornea, a transparent, dome-shaped surface covering the surface of the eyeball that helps to direct and focus incoming light. This light is then channeled toward the pupil, an adjustable opening whose size is controlled by the iris. The iris, a pigmented muscle, regulates the amount of light entering the eye by contracting or dilating the pupil, thereby ensuring optimal light levels for clear vision.
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Updated: Aug 25, 2025

Combining Eye-tracking Data with an Analysis of Video Content from Free-viewing a Video of a Walk in an Urban Park Environment
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Visual Sensor Image Deconstruction in Constructing Green Building Design Space Adjustment Construction Strategy.

Xiumin Xia1

  • 1Ningbotech University, Ningbo, Zhejiang 315000, China.

Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience
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PubMed
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Visual sensors offer a precise solution for analyzing building space adjustments in green design projects. This technology significantly improves accuracy in architectural measurements, aiding construction strategies and enhancing green building development.

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Area of Science:

  • Architecture
  • Computer Vision
  • Sustainable Design

Background:

  • Space adjustment is critical for green building pre-construction and operational effectiveness.
  • Traditional methods (naked eye, measuring tools) are insufficient for comprehensive building analysis.
  • Architects require accurate data for effective spatial adjustment and construction strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To propose and evaluate the use of visual sensors for analyzing building space adjustment in green design.
  • To explore the applicability of visual sensor technology in domestic green building projects.
  • To demonstrate the effectiveness of visual sensors in improving data accuracy for architects.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing visual sensors to analyze building images for spatial adjustment data.
  • Conducting a case study on domestic green building projects.
  • Performing experimental research on the performance of visual sensor technology for building identification.

Main Results:

  • Visual sensors are highly suitable for studying spatial adjustment construction strategies.
  • The proposed algorithm shows significantly lower error in building identification (1m-2m range) compared to other methods.
  • Accuracy in measurement is maintained within 1cm.

Conclusions:

  • Visual sensor technology is a viable and accurate tool for green building spatial adjustment.
  • Focusing on visual sensor applications can drive advancements in green design.
  • The study validates the use of visual sensors for precise architectural data acquisition.