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Related Concept Videos

Assessing Body Temperature - Axilla01:14

Assessing Body Temperature - Axilla

643
Procedural Guide for Assessing Axillary Body Temperature using a Digital Thermometer:
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and put on clean gloves to maintain infection control and prevent cross-contamination.
Step 2: Prepare the patient by explaining the procedure to ensure understanding and cooperation. Ensure privacy, expose the axilla, and inform the patient that minimal movement is crucial for an accurate reading.
Step 3: Adjust the patient’s clothing to expose only the axilla. It minimizes...
643
Arteries of the Upper Limbs01:12

Arteries of the Upper Limbs

846
The subclavian artery transitions into the axillary artery as it exits the chest and enters the axillary region. This artery is critical for supplying blood to the shoulder area, including the head of the humerus, through the humeral circumflex arteries. As the vessel continues into the upper arm or brachium, it becomes the brachial artery. This artery plays a key role in vascularizing the brachial region and bifurcates at the elbow into several branches. These branches include the deep...
846
Assessment of blood pressure in brachial artery(one-step method)01:15

Assessment of blood pressure in brachial artery(one-step method)

674
This procedural guide systematically measures blood pressure using an oscillometric digital sphygmomanometer, emphasizing accuracy, patient safety, and comfort.
Prepare for the Procedure:
674
Assessment of radial pulse01:11

Assessment of radial pulse

930
Assessment of Radial Pulse
The radial pulse, located at the wrist, is often the preferred site for assessing peripheral pulse because of its accessibility and dependability. The process of determining the radial pulse involves several steps:
930
Assessment of apical radial pulse01:25

Assessment of apical radial pulse

838
Apical-Radial (A-R) Pulse Assessment
The A-R pulse assessment involves simultaneous evaluation of the apical and radial pulses. When the apical and radial pulse rates vary, this assessment helps identify a pulse deficit.
Pre-Procedural Preparation
838

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 25, 2025

A New Hybrid Quantitative Evaluation Model for Axillary Junctional Hemorrhage in Swine
08:27

A New Hybrid Quantitative Evaluation Model for Axillary Junctional Hemorrhage in Swine

Published on: December 6, 2024

372

How to perform a direct axillary artery cannulation.

Veronica Lorenz1, Luigi Muzzi2, Eugenio Neri3

  • 1Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium.

Multimedia Manual of Cardiothoracic Surgery : MMCTS
|October 14, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Axillary artery cannulation offers safer antegrade perfusion during cardiac surgery compared to femoral cannulation, reducing risks like malperfusion. This guide details techniques for axillary artery cannulation, promoting its adoption by cardiac surgeons.

Area of Science:

  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Vascular Access
  • Surgical Techniques
Keywords:
Arterial cannulationAxillary arteryCannulationCannulation techniquesCardiac surgeryCardiopulmonary bypass

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Background:

  • Arterial cannulation site selection is critical in cardiac surgery, with historical reliance on the femoral artery.
  • Femoral artery cannulation presents risks, including embolization and unpredictable perfusion, especially in aortic dissection.
  • The axillary artery is emerging as a preferred site due to its suitability for antegrade perfusion and cerebral protection.