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Updated: Aug 25, 2025

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
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Published on: September 19, 2019

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Are Maternal Self-Reports of Social Difficulties Apparent in Interactions with their Children?

A M Kellerman1, C Masters2, A J Schwichtenberg3

  • 1Department of Human Development and Family Studies, Purdue University, 1202 West State Street, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.

Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
|October 14, 2022
PubMed

To inform parent-mediated intervention models, this study assessed if family affectedness (i.e., elevated autism symptoms in more than one child) was associated with maternal self-reported social difficulties (as indexed by the Social Responsiveness Scale; SRS-2), and social interactions during play. As part of a prospective study, 71 mothers completed the SRS-2 and a play session. Interactions were coded for a range of prosocial behaviors, including gaze, positive affect, and vocalizations. Overall, mothers with multiple children exhibiting autism symptoms self-reported significantly more social difficulties on the SRS-2, when compared to mothers raising only typically developing children, or one child with autism. However, even with elevated SRS-2 scores, mothers with higher family affectedness demonstrated comparable social exchanges with their children during play.

Keywords:
Autism spectrum disorderFamily affectedness, social responsivenessInfant siblingMother–child interactions

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