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Why does subordinates' negative workplace gossip lead to supervisor undermining? A moderated mediation model
Hao Zeng1, Lijing Zhao2, Jinsheng Li3
1School of Economic and Management, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang, China.
Subordinates spreading negative workplace gossip causes supervisors emotional exhaustion, leading to undermining behaviors. Supervisor mindfulness can reduce this negative impact.
Area of Science:
- Organizational Behavior
- Workplace Psychology
Background:
- Negative workplace gossip is prevalent, yet its impact on supervisors remains understudied.
- Existing research often overlooks the supervisor's perspective as a target of gossip.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate how subordinates' negative workplace gossip influences supervisors' work-related behaviors.
- To examine the mediating role of supervisor emotional exhaustion.
- To explore the moderating effect of supervisor mindfulness.
Main Methods:
- Data collected from 362 subordinate-supervisor dyads across 35 organizations in China.
- A three-wave longitudinal design with 2-week intervals was employed.
- A moderated mediation model was utilized to analyze the data.
Main Results:
- Subordinates' negative gossip significantly predicts supervisor undermining.
- Supervisor emotional exhaustion acts as a mediator in this relationship.
- Supervisor mindfulness moderates the link between gossip and exhaustion, and the mediated effect.
Conclusions:
- Subordinates' negative gossip can lead to supervisor undermining via emotional exhaustion.
- Supervisor mindfulness can mitigate the detrimental effects of negative gossip.
- Findings highlight the importance of considering supervisor mindfulness in managing workplace gossip.
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