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The National Council for Prescription Drug Programs (NCPDP) real-time benefit tool (RTBT) accurately estimates patient prescription costs. Most patients experienced lower or equivalent out-of-pocket expenses compared to RTBT estimates.

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Area of Science:

  • Health Informatics
  • Health Economics
  • Pharmacy Practice

Background:

  • Real-time benefit tools (RTBTs) aim to improve prescription cost transparency.
  • Assessing RTBT accuracy is crucial for patient financial planning and medication adherence.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the accuracy of an NCPDP-compliant RTBT in an academic medical center.
  • To analyze medication order modifications and out-of-pocket cost estimations.

Main Methods:

  • Observational study utilizing electronic health and pharmacy records.
  • Analysis of patient demographics, prescription changes, and cost comparisons.
  • Data collected from July 2019 to January 2020 across ambulatory clinics and outpatient pharmacies.

Main Results:

  • Medication order modifications frequently involved changes in days' supply (44%) and quantity (69%).
  • Over 98% of prescriptions had out-of-pocket costs matching or lower than RTBT estimates.
  • RTBT use demonstrated high accuracy in predicting patient financial responsibility.

Conclusions:

  • NCPDP standards for RTBTs provide accurate patient out-of-pocket cost estimates.
  • These accurate estimates have the potential to become a national standard for Medicare Part D sponsors.
  • RTBTs can enhance medication cost transparency and potentially improve patient access to medications.