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Related Concept Videos

Social Anxiety Disorder01:28

Social Anxiety Disorder

74
Social anxiety disorder, also known as social phobia, is characterized by an intense fear of social situations where one might face humiliation, rejection, embarrassment, or negative evaluation. This disorder leads individuals to avoid activities like casual conversations, public speaking, or seemingly simple tasks such as eating, signing documents, or swimming, in public settings. Its impact extends beyond discomfort, often significantly interfering with daily functioning and quality of life.
74
Generalized Anxiety Disorder01:30

Generalized Anxiety Disorder

186
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a chronic condition characterized by excessive and uncontrollable worry that persists for at least six months, significantly interfering with daily functioning. Unlike situational anxiety, which arises in response to specific stressors, GAD often occurs without a clear cause. Individuals may experience disproportionate worry about work, health, or relationships. For instance, a person might continuously fear poor health despite normal medical evaluations or...
186
Autism Spectrum Disorder01:19

Autism Spectrum Disorder

189
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
189
Anxiety: Overview01:18

Anxiety: Overview

337
Anxiety is a common mental disorder featuring excessive worry, fear, and apprehension, significantly affecting daily life. People with anxiety disorders experience persistent and intense anxiety, interrupting their everyday functioning.
Individuals with anxiety often experience a range of physical and emotional symptoms, including sweating, trembling, tachycardia, and disturbances in sleep patterns. These symptoms vary in intensity and frequency but are generally disruptive and distressing.
337
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)01:27

Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)

119
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) serves as the primary classification system for mental health disorders, providing standardized diagnostic criteria for clinicians and researchers. First published by the American Psychiatric Association (APA) in 1952, the DSM has undergone several revisions to reflect evolving psychiatric understanding. The fifth edition, DSM-5, released in 2013, introduced key updates that expanded diagnostic categories and modified diagnostic...
119
Panic Disorder01:27

Panic Disorder

166
Panic disorder is an anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent and sudden minutes-long episodes of intense fear, known as panic attacks. These attacks may feel like heart attacks and often happen without warning or a specific cause. They can include symptoms such as rapid heart rate, shortness of breath, chest pain, trembling, sweating, dizziness, and a sense of helplessness. During a panic attack, individuals may feel as though they are experiencing a heart attack or are in a...
166

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 25, 2025

Social Isolation Model: A Noninvasive Rodent Model of Stress and Anxiety
04:20

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[Social Anxiety Disorder - an Update].

Jens Plag, Jürgen Hoyer

    Fortschritte Der Neurologie-Psychiatrie
    |October 17, 2022
    PubMed
    Summary

    Social anxiety disorder (SAS) involves excessive fear and avoidance, differing from temporary self-doubt. This overview covers the causes, diagnosis, and treatment of SAS.

    Area of Science:

    • Psychiatry
    • Psychology
    • Clinical Neuroscience

    Background:

    • Social anxiety disorder (SAS) is characterized by persistent fear and avoidance in social situations.
    • Temporary feelings of shame or self-doubt are common but distinct from SAS.

    Observation:

    • Excessive fear and significant avoidance behavior are key indicators of social anxiety disorder.
    • Distinguishing SAS from transient social discomfort is crucial for accurate diagnosis.

    Findings:

    • This article reviews the current understanding of the etiology of social anxiety disorder.
    • It also details the diagnostic criteria and therapeutic approaches for managing SAS.

    Implications:

    • Improved understanding of SAS etiology can lead to more targeted treatments.

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  • Effective diagnosis and therapy are essential for managing social anxiety disorder and improving patient outcomes.