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Coarse-Graining ddCOSMO through an Interface between Tinker and the ddX Library.

Michele Nottoli1, Aleksandr Mikhalev2, Benjamin Stamm2

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We developed a new method combining molecular dynamics and solvation energy calculations for extremely large systems. This approach enables efficient computation of solvation energies for systems with millions of atoms.

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Area of Science:

  • Computational Chemistry
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Solvation Models

Background:

  • The conductor-like screening model (COSMO) efficiently computes solvation energies in polarizable continuum models.
  • Scaling challenges limit COSMO's application to very large molecular systems.
  • Coarse-graining strategies offer a path to accelerate these calculations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a preliminary interface between Tinker and the ddX library.
  • To test a united atom coarse-graining strategy for accelerating solvation energy calculations.
  • To evaluate the performance of the ddCOSMO model on large-scale systems.

Main Methods:

  • Developed an interface between the Tinker molecular dynamics package and the ddX library.
  • Implemented and tested a united atom coarse-graining strategy.
  • Performed solvation energy calculations on systems up to 7 million atoms.
  • Conducted benchmarks to determine optimal discretization for coarse-graining.

Main Results:

  • Successfully computed solvation energies for systems with up to 7 million atoms.
  • Demonstrated the feasibility of using coarse-graining to significantly accelerate ddCOSMO calculations.
  • Presented performance benchmarks for fine- and coarse-grained approaches.

Conclusions:

  • The developed interface and coarse-graining strategy effectively extend the applicability of ddCOSMO to massive systems.
  • This approach significantly enhances computational efficiency for large-scale solvation energy studies.
  • Further development can push the boundaries of computational chemistry for complex systems.