pH and its applications in targeted drug delivery
Sadikalmahdi Abdella1, Fatima Abid2, Souha H Youssef2
1Centre for Pharmaceutical Innovation (CPI), University of South Australia, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia; Department of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Zambia St, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Physiologic pH influences tissue function and enables smart drug delivery systems (DDS). These pH-sensitive DDS show promise for treating diseases like cancer and H. pylori infection.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical Engineering
- Pharmaceutics
- Drug Delivery Systems
Background:
- Physiologic pH is crucial for normal tissue function and exhibits regional variations within the body.
- The pH variability across different body sites has been leveraged for targeted drug delivery.
- Altered pH levels can serve as diagnostic biomarkers for certain conditions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To comprehensively review the development of pH-sensitive drug delivery systems (DDS).
- To explore the diverse applications of these advanced DDS in various medical fields.
- To highlight recent innovations and future directions in pH-responsive drug delivery technology.
Main Methods:
- Review of existing literature on pH-sensitive DDS.
- Analysis of successful applications in treating specific diseases.
- Examination of diagnostic potential based on pH biomarkers.
Main Results:
- pH-sensitive DDS have shown significant promise in treating challenging diseases such as cancer and H. pylori infections.
- These systems offer targeted delivery, potentially enhancing efficacy and reducing side effects.
- pH variations are increasingly recognized for their diagnostic utility.
Conclusions:
- pH-sensitive DDS represent a significant advancement in targeted therapeutics.
- Further research and development hold potential for broader clinical applications.
- The integration of pH-responsive materials is key to future drug delivery innovations.
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