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The psychometric properties of Turkish version of the Modified Paediatric Mini Mental Scale
Merve Kurt1,2, Dilan Savaş2, Tülay Tarsuslu Şimşek3
1Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Izmir, Turkey.
Insights
The Turkish version of the Modified Paediatric Mini Mental Scale (MPMMS) is a valid and reliable tool for assessing cognitive function in children with neurological conditions. This scale helps healthcare professionals track cognitive abilities in pediatric patients.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Neurology
- Neuropsychology
- Health Sciences
Background:
- Children with neurological diseases often experience neurocognitive challenges.
- Accurate assessment and tracking of cognitive function are crucial for these children.
- Existing assessment tools may require cultural adaptation for specific populations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate the Turkish version of the Modified Paediatric Mini Mental Scale (MPMMS).
- To ensure the cultural adaptation of the MPMMS for the Turkish pediatric population.
- To establish the psychometric properties (validity and reliability) of the Turkish MPMMS.
Main Methods:
- A methodological study involving 65 children with neurological conditions.
- Cognitive function assessed using the Turkish MPMMS and the social function subscale of the Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI).
- Construct validity assessed via correlation with PEDI, internal consistency via Cronbach's alpha, and test-retest reliability via Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC).
Main Results:
- A very strong significant positive correlation (r=0.935, p=0.000) was observed between the Turkish MPMMS and the PEDI social function subscale, indicating excellent construct validity.
- The internal consistency of the Turkish MPMMS was found to be excellent (Cronbach's alpha = 0.932).
- Test-retest reliability analysis (ICC) further supported the scale's stability over time.
Conclusions:
- The Turkish version of the MPMMS demonstrates excellent validity and reliability.
- This culturally adapted scale is suitable for use by healthcare professionals in Turkey.
- The Turkish MPMMS can effectively determine and monitor the cognitive abilities of children with neurological diseases.
Background:
Children with neurological diseases suffer from neurocognitive problems due to both the disease and the treatment processes. Therefore, it is necessary that a battery can be used to determine and track the cognitive function of these children. The aim of this study is to establish the Turkish version of the Modified Paediatric Mini Mental Scale (MPMMS), ensure its cultural adaptation, and test the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the MPMMS.
Methods:
Sixty-five children with the neurological condition were enrolled in this methodological study. The subjects' age, height, weight, and body mass index were recorded. The MPMMS and the social function subscale of the Paediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI) were used to assess the participants' cognitive function. The construct validity of the questionnaire was determined by the correlation between the MPMMS and the social function subscale of the PEDI. Cronbach's alpha was calculated to determine internal consistency. To determine test-retest reliability, 32 children were assessed 7-14 days after the initial assessment, and the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was calculated.
Results:
The mean age of the participants was 9.26 ± 3.87 years. A very strong significant correlation was found between the MPMMS and social function subscale of the PEDI (r = 0.935, p = 0.000). The internal consistency of the MPMMS was excellent (Cronbach's alpha = 0.932).
Conclusions:
The Turkish version of the MPMMS has excellent validity and reliability and can be used by professionals in various health care settings to determine children's cognitive abilities.
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