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Distributed Cluster Regulation Strategy of Multipark Integrated Energy System Using Multilayer Deep Q Learning
Chaoqun Zhu1, Jie Shen1, Jie Li1
1State Grid Corporation of China, Marketing Department of Suzhou Branch, Suzhou 215000, China.
This study introduces a new coordinated control strategy for multi-park integrated energy systems (MPIES). The method enhances power generation and consumption balance by leveraging flexible energy substitution across interconnected parks.
Area of Science:
- Energy Systems Engineering
- Control Theory
- Artificial Intelligence
Background:
- The power system is transitioning towards integrated energy systems.
- Park integrated energy systems (PIES) are evolving to multipark integrated energy systems (MPIES) for improved balance.
- Collaborative control strategies are crucial for MPIES performance.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a coordinated control strategy for MPIES.
- To enhance the power generation and consumption balance capacity of integrated energy systems.
- To fully utilize the regulation capacity of individual PIES through flexible energy substitution.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of regulation resources and incentive mechanisms on PIES flexibility.
- Development of a distributed cluster regulation model for MPIES using Markov decision process.
- Implementation of a multilayer deep Q network (MLDQN) for distributed cluster regulation optimization.
Main Results:
- The proposed strategy effectively coordinates regulation abilities across multiple PIES.
- The method capitalizes on the large-scale advantages of interconnected park energy systems.
- Overall stability of the multipark integrated energy system is significantly improved.
Conclusions:
- The coordinated control strategy enhances the stability and balance of MPIES.
- Flexible energy substitution and distributed optimization are key to MPIES performance.
- This approach provides a robust framework for managing complex, interconnected energy systems.
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