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Related Experiment Videos

Depression in the menopause.

L Dennerstein

    Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics of North America
    |March 1, 1987
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Perimenopause is linked to increased psychological distress. A biopsychosocial model explains these mood changes, considering hormonal shifts and individual vulnerabilities.

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    Area of Science:

    • Reproductive endocrinology
    • Psychiatry
    • Women's health

    Background:

    • Epidemiologic studies show rising psychological complaints during perimenopause.
    • The causes of these mood changes remain controversial.
    • A biopsychosocial model is increasingly supported.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To explore the etiology of psychological changes in perimenopause.
    • To investigate the interplay of biological, psychological, and social factors.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of current epidemiologic and etiological evidence.
    • Analysis of contributing factors to mood disturbances.

    Main Results:

    • Hormonal fluctuations during perimenopause can trigger mood symptoms.

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  • Individual vulnerability (developmental, personality, history) influences symptom experience.
  • Social factors and current life stressors exacerbate emotional complaints.

    • Conclusions:

    • A biopsychosocial framework best explains perimenopausal mood changes.
    • Understanding individual vulnerabilities is key to managing these symptoms.
    • Integrated approaches addressing biological and psychosocial aspects are necessary.