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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or HCM, is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by asymmetric left ventricular hypertrophy without ventricular dilation. It is more common in men and is typically diagnosed in young, athletic adults.EtiologyHCM is primarily genetic and is caused by mutations in genes encoding sarcomeric proteins. Researchers have identified over 1400 mutations across at least 11 different genes. Among these, the most frequently occurring mutations are found in the...
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The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is an intricate network of nerves that controls functions such as the regulation of heart rate, digestion, and blood pressure regulation. When this system malfunctions, it can lead to various disorders that affect multiple bodily functions. One common feature of many autonomic disorders is the involvement of smooth blood vessels, which play a crucial role in regulating blood flow throughout the body.
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IntroductionThe mitral valve, one of the heart's four valves, regulates blood flow. These valves have flaps that open and close to direct blood properly through the heart and body. During each heartbeat, the flaps open for blood to pass through and seal shut to prevent backflow. Specifically, the mitral valve opens to allow blood flow from the heart's upper left chamber to the lower left chamber. It then closes securely as the lower left chamber contracts to pump blood to the body, preventing...
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Portable Thermographic Screening for Detection of Acute Wallenberg's Syndrome
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[Mills' syndrome].

O E Turgunkhujaev1,2, V L Kupreychik3, P Y Brand2

  • 1Burnazyan Federal Medical and Biological Agency, Moscow, Russia.

Zhurnal Nevrologii I Psikhiatrii Imeni S.S. Korsakova
|October 24, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Mills syndrome is a rare, progressive neurological disorder causing spastic hemiparesis. This case report details its presentation and diagnostic criteria for better understanding.

Keywords:
Mills’ syndromehemiparetic form of amyotrophic sclerosisprogressive hemiparesis

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Neuroscience

Context:

  • Mills syndrome is a rare idiopathic neurological disorder.
  • Characterized by slowly progressive ascending spastic hemiparesis.
  • May be considered a unilateral variant of progressive lateral sclerosis.

Purpose:

  • To present a clinical case of Mills syndrome.
  • To discuss the diagnostic criteria for Mills syndrome.

Summary:

  • Mills syndrome presents as a slowly progressive, unilateral spastic hemiparesis.
  • Its rarity and slow progression pose diagnostic challenges.
  • This case highlights key features and diagnostic considerations.

Impact:

  • Enhances understanding of Mills syndrome.
  • Aids in the diagnosis of rare neurological conditions.
  • Contributes to the literature on progressive spastic hemiparesis.