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Faculty Motivation for OER Textbook Adoption and Future Use
Michael J Herbert1, Virginia Clinton-Lisell1, Robert H Stupnisky1
1Department of Education, Health & Behavior Studies, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND USA.
Faculty are motivated to use Open Educational Resources (OER) when they find them enjoyable and valuable. However, using OER textbooks did not correlate with self-reported teaching success in this study.
Area of Science:
- Educational Technology
- Higher Education Pedagogy
- Scholarly Publishing
Background:
- Rising costs of commercial textbooks and copyright restrictions hinder educational material accessibility and customization.
- Open Educational Resources (OER) offer a potential solution to these challenges in postsecondary education.
- Understanding faculty motivation is crucial for successful OER adoption.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the factors influencing faculty motivation to adopt Open Educational Resources (OER).
- To examine the relationship between OER adoption and effective teaching practices.
- To inform strategies for promoting OER use in higher education.
Main Methods:
- Survey administered to 469 postsecondary instructors (professors, lecturers, etc.).
- Structural equation modeling used to analyze survey data.
- Focus on autonomous motivation and its link to OER textbook use and teaching success.
Main Results:
- Autonomous motivation (enjoyment, perceived value) was the strongest predictor of current and future OER textbook adoption.
- No significant relationship was found between OER textbook use and self-reported teaching success.
- Faculty perceptions and motivations are key drivers for OER integration.
Conclusions:
- Faculty engagement with OER is primarily driven by intrinsic factors like enjoyment and value.
- While OER adoption is influenced by motivation, its direct impact on teaching effectiveness requires further investigation.
- Findings support the development of targeted initiatives to encourage OER adoption in higher education institutions.
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