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Reproductive Intentions Affected by Perceptions of Climate Change and Attitudes toward Death
Eleonora Bielawska-Batorowicz1, Klaudia Zagaj1, Karolina Kossakowska1
1Institute of Psychology, Faculty of Educational Sciences, University of Lodz, 90-128 Lodz, Poland.
Climate change concerns and fear of death significantly impact reproductive intentions. Positive reproductive intentions increase with death anxiety but decrease with death fascination and climate health concerns.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Psychology
- Reproductive Health
- Sociology
Background:
- Adverse climate change impacts health and quality of life, potentially increasing death anxiety.
- High awareness of climate change consequences may lead to fear of death, discouraging offspring planning.
- Limited research explores the combined influence of climate change concerns and death attitudes on reproductive intentions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between climate change perception, death anxiety/fascination, and reproductive intentions.
- To understand how concerns about climate change and attitudes toward death influence decisions about having children.
- To fill research gaps on the determinants of reproductive planning.
Main Methods:
- Online survey administered to 177 childless adults (December 2020 - February 2021).
- Utilized the Death Anxiety and Fascination Scale (DAFS) and Climate Change Perception Questionnaire (CCPQ).
- Employed multivariable logistic regression analysis to identify predictors of reproductive intentions.
Main Results:
- 63.8% of respondents expressed positive reproductive intentions.
- Positive reproductive intentions were associated with younger age and higher death anxiety.
- Positive reproductive intentions decreased with increased death fascination and climate health concerns.
Conclusions:
- Both climate change concerns and fear of death are significant factors in reproductive planning.
- Death anxiety positively correlates with reproductive intentions, while death fascination and climate health concerns negatively correlate.
- Findings highlight the need to consider psychological impacts of climate change and death attitudes in reproductive decision-making and policy design.
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