[Myocardial remodeling in patients with chronic heart failure and implanted cardiac contractility modulators]
A A Safiullina1, T M Uskach1,2, S V Dobrovolskaya1
1National Medical Research Center of Cardiology.
Insights
Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) therapy positively impacts left ventricular remodeling and myocardial function in chronic heart failure (HF) patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). Echocardiography effectively monitors these improvements.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Biomedical Engineering
Context:
- Chronic heart failure (HF) with atrial fibrillation (AF) presents complex challenges in cardiac function and remodeling.
- Assessing therapeutic interventions for HF requires robust imaging and functional analysis.
Purpose:
- To investigate the impact of cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) on reverse remodeling and myocardial function in patients with chronic HF.
- To evaluate the effectiveness of CCM therapy using echocardiography (EchoCG).
Summary:
- A 12-month study analyzed 40 patients with chronic HF and AF undergoing CCM therapy.
- Standard EchoCG parameters and left ventricular (LV) myocardial work were assessed.
- Results showed a statistically significant positive effect of CCM on LV remodeling and myocardial work.
Impact:
- Transthoracic echocardiography is crucial for evaluating HF treatment efficacy, including non-pharmacological methods like CCM.
- Assessing LV myocardial function in HF patients with CCM devices offers a promising research avenue.
Aim:
To study the effect of cardiac contractility modulation on reverse remodeling and myocardial function in patients with chronic heart failure (HF) according to echocardiography (EchoCG).
Materials And Methods:
In a group of 40 patients with a combination of chronic HF and atrial fibrillation (AF), the dynamics of standard EchoCG parameters and the effectiveness of myocardial work of the left ventricle (LV) against the background of 12-month therapy of cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) were analyzed.
Results:
The results obtained indicate a statistically significant positive effect of CCM on LV remodeling parameters and the effectiveness of myocardial work according to EchoCG.
Conclusion:
Transthoracic echocardiography is the main imaging method and provides great opportunities for evaluating the effectiveness of HF treatment, including non-drug methods such as CCM. Evaluation of LV myocardial function in patients with HF and implanted CCM devices is a promising scientific and practical research method.
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