Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 23, 2025

In Vitro and In Vivo Models to Study Corneal Endothelial-mesenchymal Transition
Published on: August 20, 2016
MicroRNA of Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition in Fuchs' Endothelial Corneal Dystrophy
1Medical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Aim:
a review of miRNA expression connected to epithelial mesenchymal transition studies in Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy (FECD).
Methods:
literature search strategy-PubMed central database, using "miRNA" or "microRNA" and "epithelial mesenchymal transition" or "EMT" and "Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy" or "FECD" as keywords. Experimental or clinical studies on humans published in English regarding miRNA profiles of epithelial mesenchymal transition in Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy published between 2009 and 2022 were included.
Conclusion:
The publications regarding the miRNA profiles of epithelial mesenchymal transition in Fuchs' endothelial corneal dystrophy are scarce but provide some valuable information about the potential biomarkers differentiating aging changes from early disease stages characterized by epithelial mesenchymal transition. In the corneal tissue of FECD patients, miRNA-184 seed-region mutation as well as unidirectional downregulation of total miRNA expression led by the miRNA-29 were demonstrated. For early diagnostics the miRNA of epithelial mesenchymal transition in aqueous humor should be analyzed and used as biomarkers.
More Related Videos
04:48Establishing a Severe Corneal Inflammation Model in Rats Based on Corneal Epithelium Curettage Combined with Corneal Sutures
Published on: November 22, 2024
07:05TGF-β-mediated Endothelial to Mesenchymal Transition EndMT and the Functional Assessment of EndMT Effectors using CRISPR/Cas9 Gene Editing
Published on: February 26, 2021
Related Concept Videos
MicroRNAs
Receptor Downregulation in MVBs
The EGFR can initiate signaling pathways that lead to cell proliferation, migration, and differentiation. Overexpression of EGFR stimulates cells to proliferate. Excessive EGFR...