Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 23, 2025

Extrahepatic Bile Duct and Gall Bladder Dissection in Nine-Day-Old Mouse Neonates
06:10

Extrahepatic Bile Duct and Gall Bladder Dissection in Nine-Day-Old Mouse Neonates

Published on: August 23, 2022

2.0K

Gallbladder perforation: An uncommon cause of peritonitis in a child

Mujaheed Suleman1, Adnan Sadiq2, Patrick Amsi3

  • 1Department of General Surgery, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, P O Box 3010, Moshi, Tanzania.

International Journal of Surgery Case Reports
|October 27, 2022
PubMed

Insights

Pediatric gallbladder perforation, though rare, can cause peritonitis. Prompt diagnosis and surgical intervention are crucial for successful management and improved outcomes in children.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Gastroenterology
  • Emergency Medicine

Background:

  • Gallbladder perforation is a rare but serious condition in children.
  • It can lead to peritonitis, significant morbidity, and mortality if not diagnosed promptly.

Observation:

  • A 10-year-old female presented with peritonitis secondary to a perforated gallbladder.
  • Computed tomography (CT) scan was instrumental in diagnosing the condition.

Findings:

  • The patient underwent successful surgical management for the perforated gallbladder.
  • Gallbladder perforation is more common in the elderly but uncommon in pediatric patients.

Implications:

  • Clinicians must consider gallbladder perforation in the differential diagnosis of acute abdomen in children.
  • Early diagnosis and surgical intervention are vital for reducing mortality rates, which can be as high as 26%.
Abstract

Keywords:
Acute cholecystitisBiliary peritonitisGallbladder perforationPediatrics

More Related Videos

A Two-Step Method for Percutaneous Transhepatic Choledochoscopic Lithotomy03:56

A Two-Step Method for Percutaneous Transhepatic Choledochoscopic Lithotomy

Published on: September 13, 2022

2.5K
Laparoscopic Pancreatoduodenectomy With Modified Blumgart Pancreaticojejunostomy08:57

Laparoscopic Pancreatoduodenectomy With Modified Blumgart Pancreaticojejunostomy

Published on: June 17, 2018

15.2K

Related Concept Videos

Esophageal Perforation-I: Introduction01:22

Esophageal Perforation-I: Introduction

Esophageal perforation is a severe medical condition characterized by a breach in the integrity of the esophageal wall. This breach can occur due to various factors such as trauma, medical procedures, or underlying diseases. When the esophageal wall is compromised, it allows food, fluids, and digestive juices into the chest cavity or adjacent structures, leading to potential complications and health risks.
The location of esophageal perforation can vary, occurring anywhere along the esophagus....
156
Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management01:28

Esophageal Perforation-II: Clinical Manifestations and Management

Esophageal perforations manifest in various clinical forms, influenced by factors such as the perforation's cause and location (cervical, intrathoracic, or intra-abdominal), the extent of contamination, and potential injury to adjacent mediastinal structures. The timing between the perforation occurrence and treatment initiation also affects the clinical presentation.
Clinical Manifestations:
131
Appendicitis-I: Introduction01:22

Appendicitis-I: Introduction

The appendix, a small, narrow, blind tube extending from the inferior part of the cecum, is widely regarded as a vestigial organ, having lost much of its original function through evolution. Despite its diminished role, the appendix can become inflamed, a condition known as appendicitis.
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
429
Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis01:27

Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis

Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, encompasses a group of disorders characterized by chronic inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
Risk Factors
The exact cause of IBD remains unclear, although it is believed to be due to a mix of genetic, environmental, microbial, and immune factors. Genetic factors are significant in determining susceptibility to IBD, with family history being a critical risk factor. Individuals with a first-degree relative who has IBD are at...
293
Peritoneum01:21

Peritoneum

The peritoneum is a vital membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and covers most of the organs within it. It plays a crucial role in protecting the organs, providing a smooth surface for their movement, and facilitating various physiological processes. Understanding the anatomy and function of the peritoneum is essential for comprehending the complexities of the abdominal region.
Anatomy of the Peritoneum
The peritoneum is divided into two layers: the parietal peritoneum and the visceral...
3.7K
Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction

Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
525