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Analysis of Combinatorial miRNA Treatments to Regulate Cell Cycle and Angiogenesis
Published on: March 30, 2019
Cell cycle associated miRNAs as target and therapeutics in lung cancer treatment
Atqiya Fariha1, Ithmam Hami1, Mahafujul Islam Quadery Tonmoy1
1Department of Biotechnology & Genetic Engineering, Noakhali Science and Technology University, Noakhali, Bangladesh.
Abstract:
Lung cancer is the primary cause of cancer related deaths worldwide. Limited therapeutic options and resistance to existing drugs are the major hindrances to the clinical success of this cancer. In the past decade, several studies showed the role of microRNA (miRNA) driven cell cycle regulation in lung cancer progression. Therefore, these small nucleotide molecules could be utilized as promising tools in lung cancer therapy. In this review, we highlighted the recent advancements in lung cancer therapy using cell cycle linked miRNAs. By highlighting the roles of the specific cell cycle core regulators affiliated miRNAs in lung cancer, we further outlined how these miRNAs can be explored in early diagnosis and treatment strategies to prevent lung cancer. With the provided information from our review, more medical efforts can ensure a potential breakthrough in miRNA-based lung cancer therapy.
Insights
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are key regulators of the cell cycle in lung cancer. This review explores how targeting cell cycle-linked miRNAs offers a promising new avenue for lung cancer diagnosis and therapy.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Molecular Biology
- Genetics
Background:
- Lung cancer remains a leading cause of cancer mortality globally.
- Current therapeutic strategies for lung cancer face limitations due to drug resistance and limited options.
- MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as critical regulators of cell cycle progression in lung cancer.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review recent advancements in lung cancer therapy utilizing cell cycle-linked miRNAs.
- To elucidate the roles of specific cell cycle regulator-affiliated miRNAs in lung cancer progression.
- To explore the potential of miRNAs in early diagnosis and novel treatment strategies for lung cancer.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent studies on miRNA and cell cycle regulation in lung cancer.
- Analysis of the roles of specific miRNAs targeting core cell cycle regulators.
- Synthesis of information regarding miRNA-based diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.
Main Results:
- Cell cycle regulation by miRNAs significantly influences lung cancer progression.
- Specific miRNAs are identified as key players in regulating cell cycle pathways in lung cancer.
- miRNAs demonstrate potential as biomarkers for early diagnosis and as therapeutic agents.
Conclusions:
- Targeting cell cycle-linked miRNAs presents a promising strategy for overcoming therapeutic challenges in lung cancer.
- Further research into miRNA-based interventions could lead to breakthroughs in lung cancer treatment and prevention.
- miRNAs hold potential for improving early detection and developing novel therapeutic modalities for lung cancer.
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