An Update on Female Urethral Stricture Disease

Area of Science:

• Urology
• Female Pelvic Medicine

Background:

• Female urethral stricture is a rare condition.
• It can significantly impact urinary function and quality of life.

Purpose of the Study:

• To review female urethral stricture disease.
• To update on current surgical outcomes and treatment efficacy.

Main Methods:

• Retrospective case series analysis.
• Review of surgical techniques including urethral dilation, vaginal flap, and buccal mucosal graft urethroplasty.

Main Results:

• Patients reported improved urinary symptoms and quality of life post-treatment.
• Vaginal flap and buccal mucosal graft urethroplasty demonstrated superior short- and long-term success rates compared to urethral dilation.
• Surgical reconstruction offers the highest likelihood of long-term success.

Conclusions:

• Female urethral stricture disease requires specialized management.
• Reconstructive surgery provides the best outcomes.
• Referral to a reconstructive urologist is recommended for complex cases.