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Updated: Aug 23, 2025

Probe Type II Band Alignment in One-Dimensional Van Der Waals Heterostructures Using First-Principles Calculations
Published on: October 12, 2019
Two dimensional Zr2CO2/H-FeCl2van der Waals heterostructures with tunable band gap, potential difference and magnetic
Xianghui Duan1, Baozeng Zhou1, Xiaocha Wang1
1Tianjin Key Laboratory of Film Electronic & Communicate Devices, School of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin 300384, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
Two dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures have potential applications in novel low dimensional spintronic devices due to their unique electronic and magnetic properties. Here, the electronic and magnetic properties of 2D Zr2CO2/H-FeCl2heterostructures are calculated by first principles calculations. The 2D Zr2CO2/H-FeCl2heterostructures are magnetic semiconductor. The electronic structure and magnetic anisotropy of Zr2CO2/H-FeCl2heterostructure can be regulated by the biaxial strain and external electric field. The band gap and potential difference of Zr2CO2/H-FeCl2heterostructure can be affected by in-plane biaxial strain. At a compressive strain of -8%, the Zr2CO2/H-FeCl2heterostructure becomes metallic. All of the Zr2CO2/H-FeCl2heterostructures are magnetic with in-plane magnetic anisotropy (IMA). The Zr2CO2/H-FeCl2heterostructure is a semiconductor at the electric field from -0.5 V Å-1to +0.5 V Å-1. Furthermore, Zr2CO2/H-FeCl2heterostructure shows IMA at the negative electric field, while it shows perpendicular magnetic anisotropy at the positive electric field. These results show that Zr2CO2/H-FeCl2heterostructure has potential applications in multifunctionalnanoelectronic devices.
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