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Updated: Aug 23, 2025

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Microscopic Cyst Resection for the Treatment of Patients Diagnosed with Epididymal Cyst
Published on: March 31, 2023
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Intracranial cysts: incidental or neurodevelopmental?
Mehmet Alp Dirik1,2, Burcin Sanlidag3,4
1Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiology, Dr Suat Gunsel University, Kyrenia, North Cyprus.
Summary
Intracranial cysts in children are often linked to neurological issues like seizures and developmental delays. Early evaluation is crucial for managing these comorbid conditions in pediatric patients.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Neurology
- Neuroimaging
- Cystic Brain Lesions
Background:
- Intracranial cysts are diverse fluid-filled brain sacs with varying incidences.
- Growing awareness highlights comorbidities and consequences associated with these cysts.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate cystic findings in pediatric neurology patients.
- To assess the prevalence and characteristics of intracranial cysts in children.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of pediatric patients with intracranial cysts.
- MRI examinations performed using a pediatric epilepsy protocol (2016-2021).
- Evaluation of demographic, clinical data, and presenting complaints.
Main Results:
- 78 pediatric patients with primary intracranial cysts were analyzed.
- Most common cyst locations: midline (41%), extra-axial (71.8%), supratentorial (78.2%).
- Arachnoid cysts (64.1%) and pineal cysts (15.4%) were most frequent; seizures (47.4%) and developmental delays (28.2%) were common comorbidities.
Conclusions:
- Intracranial cysts in children warrant consideration for associated pathologies.
- Early assessment for developmental delay and neuropsychiatric issues is vital in pediatric patients with intracranial cysts.
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