Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 23, 2025

Intraoperative Ultrasound in Spinal Surgery
Published on: August 17, 2022
Stretched intradural extramedullary tanycytic ependymoma of the thoracic spine
Nicola Montemurro1, Daniele Lorenzini1, Valerio Ortenzi2
1Department of Neurosurgery, Pisana University Hospital - University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Background:
Tanycytic ependymoma is a rare variant of ependymoma that commonly affects the cervical and thoracic spinal cord. It usually arises as intramedullary lesions and extramedullary cases are extremely rare.
Case Description:
We present a 77-year-old woman with the complaints of a 2-year history of progressive paraparesis and sensory loss in her lower extremities. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a stretched and fusiform intradural extramedullary lesion at T5-T10 level. Gross total removal of the tumor was achieved and a definitive diagnosis of tanycytic ependymoma was established.
Conclusion:
This case thus represents a rare case of thoracic intradural extramedullary tanycytic ependymoma and, to the best of our knowledge, it represents the longest intradural extramedullary tanycytic ependymoma in craniocaudal direction ever reported in the literature.

