Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 23, 2025

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
19:15

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale

Published on: August 25, 2014

86.2K

The neurodevelopmental profile of healthy children with premature anterior fontanel closure

Meltem Direk1, Khatuna Makharoblıdze1, Burçin Gönüllü Polat1

  • 1Department of Pediatric Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Mersin University, Mersin, Turkey.

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences
|November 3, 2022
PubMed

Insights

Premature fontanel closure in healthy children may be linked to motor skill delays. Close neurodevelopmental monitoring is recommended for these infants to ensure healthy development.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Neurology
  • Developmental Pediatrics
  • Neonatology

Background:

  • Premature anterior fontanel closure is a condition observed in infants.
  • Assessing the neurodevelopmental status of these infants is crucial for early intervention.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the neurodevelopmental outcomes in healthy children diagnosed with premature anterior fontanel closure.
  • To identify potential developmental delays associated with this condition.

Main Methods:

  • A retrospective observational study included 40 children with premature fontanel closure.
  • Exclusion criteria targeted conditions affecting neurodevelopment, ensuring a focus on isolated premature closure.
  • Standardized neurodevelopmental assessments, including the Denver II and Bayley III tests, were administered.

Main Results:

  • The Denver II indicated delays in gross motor and personal-social skills.
  • The Bayley III revealed impairments in cognitive and motor skills.
  • Despite identified delays by specific tests, no overall neurodevelopmental retardation was found based on Bayley III standards.

Conclusions:

  • Children with premature fontanel closure may exhibit motor development delays.
  • Continuous neurodevelopmental surveillance is essential for these children.
  • Early identification and management of potential delays can optimize developmental trajectories.
Abstract

Keywords:
Bayley IIIDenver IIPremature fontanel closureneurodevelopment

More Related Videos

Modeling Encephalopathy of Prematurity Using Prenatal Hypoxia-ischemia with Intra-amniotic Lipopolysaccharide in Rats07:36

Modeling Encephalopathy of Prematurity Using Prenatal Hypoxia-ischemia with Intra-amniotic Lipopolysaccharide in Rats

Published on: November 20, 2015

11.4K
Preterm EEG: A Multimodal Neurophysiological Protocol19:32

Preterm EEG: A Multimodal Neurophysiological Protocol

Published on: February 18, 2012

28.6K

Related Concept Videos

Sutures of the Skull01:22

Sutures of the Skull

The human skull is composed of several bones that come together to protect the brain and support the structures of the face. The junctions where these bones meet are called sutures.
Sutures are immobile joints between adjacent bones of the skull. The narrow gap between the bones is filled with dense, fibrous connective tissue that unites the bones. The long sutures located between the skull bones are not straight but instead follow irregular, tightly twisting paths. These twisting lines tightly...
7.3K
The Nativist Approach01:21

The Nativist Approach

The nativist approach to infant cognitive development proposes that infants are born with inherent knowledge structures that allow them to interpret the world almost immediately. This perspective contrasts with earlier developmental theories, such as those proposed by Jean Piaget, which emphasized a more gradual acquisition of cognitive abilities through interaction with the environment. One key concept in this approach is object permanence — the understanding that objects continue to...
105
Neurulation01:30

Neurulation

Neurulation is the embryological process which forms the precursors of the central nervous system and occurs after gastrulation has established the three primary cell layers of the embryo: ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm. In humans, the majority of this system is formed via primary neurulation, in which the central portion of the ectoderm—originally appearing as a flat sheet of cells—folds upwards and inwards, sealing off to form a hollow neural tube. As development proceeds, the...
42.2K
Socioemotional Development during Infancy01:30

Socioemotional Development during Infancy

Socio-emotional development in infancy is primarily shaped by early emotional responses and social connections, with temperament playing a central role. Temperament refers to the consistent patterns in an individual's emotional and behavioral responses, observable even in infancy. By examining temperament, researchers can better understand an infant's unique ways of interacting with the world, influencing subsequent personality and socio-emotional growth.
Primary Temperament Types
90