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Radiological Outcomes of Reduction Surgery for Degenerative Lumbar Spondylolisthesis Using Long Arm Pedicle Screws
Ifran Saleh1, Didik Librianto2, Ismail Hadisoebroto Dilogo3
1Orthopaedic Spine Surgeon, Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia - Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta Pusat, Indonesia.
Orthopedic Research and Reviews
|November 4, 2022
Summary
Long arm pedicle screws effectively correct spondylolisthesis in degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis (DLS) surgery, significantly improving listhesis and spinopelvic parameters like pelvic tilt and sacral slope.
Area of Science:
- Spine surgery
- Orthopedics
- Radiology
Background:
- Posterior instrumentation with long arm pedicle screws is a standard technique for spondylolisthesis reduction.
- Degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis (DLS) presents challenges in achieving optimal spinal alignment and spinopelvic balance.
Observation:
- A retrospective study evaluated patients with DLS undergoing reduction surgery using long arm pedicle screws.
- Preoperative and postoperative radiological parameters, including listhesis and spinopelvic measurements, were analyzed.
Findings:
- The study demonstrated a statistically significant correction of listhesis by 85.85% post-surgery.
- Significant improvements were observed in spinopelvic parameters, with a decrease in pelvic tilt and an increase in sacral slope.
Implications:
- Long arm pedicle screw reduction surgery is effective for DLS, achieving substantial listhesis correction.
- This technique aids in restoring spinopelvic parameters, contributing to improved patient outcomes.

