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Biobank for Translational Medicine: Standard Operating Procedures for Optimal Sample Management
Published on: November 30, 2022
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National Center Biobank Network.
Yosuke Omae1,2, Yu-Ichi Goto3,4, Katsushi Tokunaga3,5
1Central Biobank, National Center Biobank Network (NCBN), Tokyo, Japan. yomae@ri.ncgm.go.jp.
Human Genome Variation
|November 5, 2022
Summary
The National Center Biobank Network (NCBN) in Japan coordinates six national centers, providing high-quality bioresources and medical data for advanced research. This network supports the development of new diagnostics and treatments for personalized medicine.
Area of Science:
- Biomedical research infrastructure
- Biobanking and data management
- Personalized medicine initiatives
Background:
- Six National Centers (6NCs) in Japan conduct vital research on major health-impacting diseases.
- Each 6NC maintains disease-specific biobanks storing valuable biological resources and associated medical information.
- Existing biobanks operated independently, potentially limiting resource accessibility and collaborative research efforts.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce the National Center Biobank Network (NCBN) and its role in coordinating Japanese national biobanks.
- To highlight the characteristics and accessibility of the NCBN Catalogue Database for researchers.
- To emphasize the value of NCBN resources for advancing life science research and personalized medicine.
Main Methods:
- Establishment of the National Center Biobank Network (NCBN) in 2011.
- Development of an open-access Catalogue Database to integrate and coordinate biobanks from the 6NCs.
- Systematic collection and curation of disease-specific bioresources and rich medical information.
Main Results:
- The NCBN successfully coordinates biobanks and researchers across six national centers.
- An open-access Catalogue Database provides efficient access to registered biological resources and data.
- NCBN resources are characterized by high quality and comprehensive medical information, supporting diverse research applications.
Conclusions:
- The NCBN serves as a crucial infrastructure for advanced medical research in Japan.
- The NCBN Catalogue Database facilitates access to high-quality bioresources and data, accelerating research.
- NCBN resources are instrumental for developing novel biomarkers, treatments, and drugs, advancing personalized healthcare.

