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Parent coping, a replication.

J N Ventura

    Nursing Research
    |March 1, 1986
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Parental coping strategies differ based on infant temperament. Fathers reported more depression and anxiety, especially with difficult infant temperaments, while mothers utilized social support more when infants were perceived as optimal.

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    Area of Science:

    • Developmental Psychology
    • Parenting Studies
    • Infant Mental Health

    Background:

    • Parental psychological responses and coping mechanisms are crucial for infant well-being.
    • Infant temperament significantly influences parent-child interactions and parental stress.
    • Understanding gender differences in parental coping is essential for targeted support.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To investigate the relationship between infant temperament and parental coping strategies.
    • To examine parental psychological responses, including depression and anxiety, in relation to infant temperament.
    • To compare coping behaviors and their perceived helpfulness between mothers and fathers.

    Main Methods:

    • Survey research involving 47 pairs of parents of 2- to 3-month-old infants.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Questionnaire assessed parent coping behaviors, infant temperament, and psychological responses.
  • Analysis compared mothers' and fathers' reports on coping effectiveness and psychological distress.

    • Main Results:

    • Mothers and fathers reported similar helpfulness of coping behaviors overall.
    • Fathers reported higher levels of depression and anxiety, particularly with difficult infant temperaments.
    • Mothers with optimally tempered infants utilized social support and maintained family integrity.

    Conclusions:

    • Infant temperament is strongly linked to parental psychological well-being and coping.
    • Fathers may experience greater distress with challenging infant temperaments, requiring specific support.
    • Maternal coping is associated with perceived infant temperament, highlighting the importance of a positive parent-infant relationship.