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Kidney Disease and Sars-coV-2 Infection: Challenges and Considerations for Nursing
1Louisiana State University Health New Orleans School of Nursing, Nurse Practitioner Program, 1900 Gravier Street, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
The COVID-19 pandemic severely impacted kidney disease patients, increasing illness and death. Lessons learned highlight the critical need for specialized nursing care in nephrology during health crises.
Area of Science:
- Nephrology
- Infectious Diseases
- Public Health
Background:
- The COVID-19 pandemic caused significant morbidity and mortality, particularly in patients with pre-existing kidney disease.
- Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection is associated with acute kidney injury and deterioration of kidney function.
Purpose of the Study:
- To summarize the challenges faced in managing kidney disease patients during the COVID-19 pandemic.
- To identify lessons learned for future public health emergencies concerning nephrology care.
- To emphasize the need for enhanced nursing expertise in kidney disease management.
Main Methods:
- This study is a review and analysis of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on kidney disease patients.
- Lessons learned were compiled from experiences during the pandemic.
Main Results:
- The pandemic exacerbated the vulnerability of individuals with kidney disease, leading to increased adverse outcomes.
- Significant challenges were encountered in providing continuous and specialized care to this population.
- The pandemic underscored critical gaps in the healthcare system's preparedness for nephrology-related emergencies.
Conclusions:
- The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the disproportionate impact on individuals with kidney disease, necessitating improved preparedness.
- Valuable lessons were learned regarding the management of kidney disease patients during widespread health crises.
- There is an urgent requirement to increase the number of nurses with specialized knowledge and skills in nephrology care.
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