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Imaging findings of two patients with isolated infarction of the splenium during COVID-19

Volkan Kızılgöz1, Mecit Kantarci1,2, Şevket Kahraman1

  • 1Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University, Erzincan, Turkey.

SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
|November 7, 2022
PubMed

Insights

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) can cause rare splenium infarcts in the brain. This report details two COVID-19 cases with isolated splenium infarcts, aiding clinical diagnosis.

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by SARS-CoV-2, is linked to coagulation issues and arterial clots.
  • Corpus callosum infarcts are uncommon, with isolated splenium infarcts being particularly rare.

Observation:

  • Two cases of isolated splenium infarct following COVID-19 infection are presented.
  • Clinical and imaging data from these rare cases are detailed.

Findings:

  • The cases highlight a potential neurological complication of COVID-19 involving the corpus callosum splenium.
  • Imaging findings are crucial for identifying these rare infarcts.

Implications:

  • This report provides valuable insights for clinicians managing COVID-19 patients.
  • Understanding these rare infarcts aids in differential diagnosis and patient care.

Keywords:
COVID-19cerebral infarctioncorpus callosummagnetic resonance imaging

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