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Expression patterns and biological function of BCL2L10 during mouse preimplantation development.

Yong Liu1, Jing Xin2, Shengnan Zhang2

  • 1Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Embryo Development and Reproductive Regulation, Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Environmental Hormone and Reproduction, College of Biological and Food Engineering, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang, 236037, China; Department of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Animal Models Core Facility, Institute for Applied Life Sciences (IALS), University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, 01002, United States.

Gene Expression Patterns : GEP
|November 7, 2022
PubMed
Summary

BCL2-like 10 (BCL2L10) is vital for mouse oocyte meiosis and early embryonic development. Its depletion impairs blastocyst formation and reduces key developmental gene expression, highlighting its role in developmental competence.

Keywords:
BCL2L10Developmental competenceExpression patternsMouse embryoPreimplantation

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Area of Science:

  • Developmental Biology
  • Cell Biology
  • Reproductive Biology

Background:

  • BCL2-like 10 (BCL2L10) is known for its role in oocyte meiosis.
  • Its function during preimplantation embryonic development is not well understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the expression patterns of Bcl2l10 during mouse preimplantation development.
  • To determine the biological function of BCL2L10 in early embryogenesis.

Main Methods:

  • RT-qPCR and immunofluorescence were used to analyze Bcl2l10 expression.
  • siRNA and morpholino were employed to knock down Bcl2l10 in pronuclear embryos.

Main Results:

  • Bcl2l10 expression was high in MII oocytes and pronuclear embryos, decreasing significantly by the two-cell stage.
  • BCL2L10 protein was detected in cytoplasm and nuclei throughout preimplantation development.
  • BCL2L10 knockdown reduced blastocyst formation rates and decreased OCT4, NANOG, and SOX17 expression.

Conclusions:

  • BCL2L10 plays a critical role in the developmental competence of preimplantation mouse embryos.
  • Its expression dynamics and function are essential for successful early embryonic development.