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A Concoction Pipeline for Generating Molecular Operational Taxonomic Units (MOTUs) Among Riparian and Aquatic Beetles
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How legislations affect new taxonomic descriptions.

Manuela da Silva1, Philippe Desmeth2, Stephanus N Venter3

  • 1Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (Fiocruz), Fiocruz COVID-19 Biobank, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Trends in Microbiology
|November 10, 2022
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Summary

National legislation in countries like India restricts biological material distribution, hindering the validation of new prokaryotic species names. This issue impacts not only prokaryotic taxonomy but also broader biological research fields.

Keywords:
International Code of Nomenclature of Prokaryotesaccess and benefit sharingculture collectionsgenetic resourcesnew speciesprokaryotes

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Area of Science:

  • Microbiology
  • Biological Sciences
  • Taxonomy

Background:

  • National legislation in India, South Africa, and Brazil restricts biological material distribution.
  • This restriction impacts the availability of type material crucial for scientific validation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the challenges posed by distribution restrictions on prokaryotic taxonomy.
  • To underscore the broader implications for biological research beyond taxonomy.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of current international legislation affecting biological material.
  • Review of taxonomic validation processes and requirements.

Main Results:

  • Specific national laws exclude essential biological strains needed for validating prokaryotic species names.
  • The problem extends to other biological research areas requiring type material.

Conclusions:

  • Legislative restrictions on biological material distribution present a significant obstacle to prokaryotic taxonomy.
  • Addressing these restrictions is vital for the advancement of biological sciences globally.