Building Resilience from the Grassroots: The Cyclone Preparedness Programme at 50

Area of Science:

• Disaster Risk Management
• Community Resilience
• Volunteerism in Humanitarian Aid

Background:

• The Cyclone Preparedness Programme (CPP) in Bangladesh is celebrating 50 years.
• It operates with over 90% of its workforce as community volunteers, a unique model.
• The program has seen significant growth in women's involvement and leadership.

Purpose of the Study:

• To reflect on the legacy and progress of the CPP over 50 years.
• To analyze the institutional features of the CPP that offer lessons for other nations.
• To identify remaining challenges for future disaster risk management.

Main Methods:

• A reflective analysis of the CPP's 50-year history and operational model.
• Examination of institutional design, focusing on volunteer management and gender inclusion.
• Review of improvements since Cyclone Bhola (1970) and current challenges.

Main Results:

• The CPP demonstrates a successful model of community-based disaster preparedness.
• Increased participation and leadership of women have strengthened the program.
• Significant progress has been made in disaster risk reduction since 1970.

Conclusions:

• The CPP's volunteer-centric and inclusive model offers valuable insights for global disaster risk management.
• Continued focus on volunteer engagement and gender equity is vital for future success.
• Addressing remaining challenges is crucial for enhancing preparedness and resilience.