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Experimental Investigation of the Hierarchical Control in DC Microgrids Using a Real-time Simulator
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Multi-Agent Systems for Resource Allocation and Scheduling in a Smart Grid.

Sami Saeed Binyamin1, Sami Ben Slama1,2

  • 1The Applied College, King Abdelaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 11, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) offer solutions for complex problems by dividing tasks among agents. This review covers MAS definitions, applications, and challenges, particularly in smart grid control, highlighting areas for future research and development.

Keywords:
commercial buildingsdistributed systemsmulti-agent systemsresidential buildingssmart grid

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Science
  • Civil Engineering
  • Artificial Intelligence

Background:

  • Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) are increasingly utilized by civil engineering and computer science professionals to decompose intricate problems into manageable tasks.
  • Agents within MAS make decisions based on task history, proximity, and objectives, enabling the modeling of complex systems like smart grids and networks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive review of Multi-Agent Systems (MAS), including their definitions, attributes, applications, and inherent challenges.
  • To specifically examine the application and control of MAS within smart grids, covering aspects like energy management, security, and communication.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic literature review of over 100 publications on MAS-based smart grid control.
  • Categorization and compilation of research references, applications, and identified challenges within MAS.

Main Results:

  • MAS are effective for modeling complex systems but face persistent challenges in agent coordination, security, and work distribution.
  • A detailed examination of MAS applications in smart grids reveals significant research in energy management, pricing, scheduling, and network security.

Conclusions:

  • This paper serves as a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners in the field of Multi-Agent Systems.
  • Further research is needed to address the coordination, security, and work distribution challenges in MAS, especially for advanced smart grid applications.