Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Cardiac Catheterization I: Pre-Procedure Overview01:28

Cardiac Catheterization I: Pre-Procedure Overview

126
Cardiac catheterization is an invasive diagnostic technique used to identify and evaluate structural and functional diseases of the heart and major blood vessels. This technique diagnoses congenital heart disease, coronary artery disease, valvular heart disease, and coronary spasms and assesses ventricular function. It helps guide treatment decisions, including the need for revascularization procedures like percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and...
126
Assessment of apical pulse01:17

Assessment of apical pulse

1.1K
Assessing the Apical Pulse
Assessing the apical pulse is a critical nursing procedure, particularly indicated for:
1.1K
Dysrhythmias V: Evaluating Dysrhythmias01:30

Dysrhythmias V: Evaluating Dysrhythmias

49
Dysrhythmias, also known as arrhythmias, are disturbances in the heart's rhythm that range from benign to life-threatening. A thorough evaluation is crucial for appropriate management and involves a comprehensive medical history, physical examination, and various diagnostic tests.Medical HistorySymptoms: Collect detailed information on palpitations, dizziness, syncope, chest pain, and fatigue. Note their onset, frequency, and triggers.Previous Cardiac Issues: Document any history of heart...
49
Cardiac Catheterization II: Right Heart Catheterization01:21

Cardiac Catheterization II: Right Heart Catheterization

87
Right Heart Catheterization: An OverviewRight heart catheterization is an invasive diagnostic procedure that measures right-sided cardiac and pulmonary artery pressures, calculates cardiac output, and identifies intracardiac shunts. It provides detailed hemodynamic data essential for diagnosing and managing various cardiovascular conditions, such as pulmonary hypertension.Access SitesCommon access sites for right heart catheterization include the internal jugular vein in the neck region, the...
87
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT01:28

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System V: CT

58
Cardiac computed tomography (CT) scanning is an advanced cardiac imaging technique that utilizes CT technology, with or without intravenous (IV) contrast, to produce accurate cross-sectional virtual slices of specific areas of the heart, coronary circulation, and major blood vessels such as the aorta, pulmonary veins, and arteries. The computer processes these slices to generate three-dimensional images. Multidetector CT (MDCT) is a rapid form of CT scanning that captures multiple slices...
58
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System I:Echocardiography01:17

Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System I:Echocardiography

416
Cardiac imaging studies encompass a wide range of noninvasive and minimally invasive techniques designed to visualize the heart's structure and function in detail. One such technique is echocardiography, which uses high-frequency ultrasound waves to produce detailed images of the heart, known as echocardiograms.
Indications: Echocardiography is utilized to diagnose heart failure, valve disorders, and myocardial infarction. It also assesses cardiac structures' size, shape, and motion,...
416

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Abnormal Pre-Participation Cardiac Screening in Athletes: Can an Athlete Train While Waiting for a "Diagnosis"?

JACC. Advances·2025
Same author

A case of resuscitated cardiac arrest in a school-aged child with pyrophosphatase 2 deficiency.

HeartRhythm case reports·2025
Same author

The Cardiovascular Care of the Pediatric Athlete.

Journal of the American College of Cardiology·2025
Same author

Multicenter Results of a Novel Pediatric Pacemaker in Neonates and Infants.

Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology·2025
Same author

Clinical Considerations for Competitive Sports Participation for Athletes With Cardiovascular Abnormalities: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology.

Journal of the American College of Cardiology·2025
Same author

Aortic valve function and aortic dimensions in obese and overweight patients with bicuspid aortic valve.

Cardiology in the young·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 22, 2025

Measuring Cardiac Autonomic Nervous System ANS Activity in Children
09:45

Measuring Cardiac Autonomic Nervous System ANS Activity in Children

Published on: April 29, 2013

21.0K

Preparticipation Cardiac Evaluation from the Pediatric Perspective.

Andrew M Reittinger1, Lanier B Jackson2, Peter N Dean1

  • 1Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, University of Virginia, 1204 West Main Street, Battle Building, 6th Floor, Charlottesville, VA 22903, USA.

Cardiology Clinics
|November 11, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Millions of children and adolescents get sports preparticipation evaluations (PPEs) annually to screen for sudden cardiac death risks. This review focuses on pediatric and adolescent PPEs, highlighting differences from adult evaluations.

Keywords:
AdolescentPediatricPreparticipation examinationSports cardiologySudden cardiac death

More Related Videos

A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn
11:27

A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn

Published on: April 7, 2023

6.4K
Hemodynamic Precision in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit using Targeted Neonatal Echocardiography
09:31

Hemodynamic Precision in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit using Targeted Neonatal Echocardiography

Published on: January 27, 2023

1.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Aug 22, 2025

Measuring Cardiac Autonomic Nervous System ANS Activity in Children
09:45

Measuring Cardiac Autonomic Nervous System ANS Activity in Children

Published on: April 29, 2013

21.0K
A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn
11:27

A Modified Sonographic Algorithm for Image Acquisition in Life-Threatening Emergencies in the Critically Ill Newborn

Published on: April 7, 2023

6.4K
Hemodynamic Precision in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit using Targeted Neonatal Echocardiography
09:31

Hemodynamic Precision in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit using Targeted Neonatal Echocardiography

Published on: January 27, 2023

1.0K

Area of Science:

  • Sports Medicine
  • Pediatric Cardiology
  • Adolescent Health

Background:

  • Sports preparticipation evaluations (PPEs) are crucial for identifying health risks in young athletes.
  • Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is a primary concern during sports participation.
  • Millions of pediatric and adolescent athletes undergo annual PPEs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize current guidelines and expert opinions on sports preparticipation evaluations.
  • To emphasize the specific considerations for pediatric and early adolescent athletes.
  • To differentiate pediatric PPEs from those conducted for adult athletes.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of current guidelines and expert consensus statements.
  • Analysis of existing research on risk factors for sudden cardiac death in young athletes.
  • Comparative review of pediatric vs. adult preparticipation evaluation protocols.

Main Results:

  • Current PPE protocols aim to identify cardiovascular risk factors.
  • Pediatric and adolescent evaluations require specific adaptations compared to adults.
  • Key differences lie in the interpretation of certain physical findings and family history.

Conclusions:

  • Standardized PPEs are essential for ensuring the safety of young athletes.
  • Tailoring evaluations to the pediatric and adolescent population is critical.
  • Further research may refine age-specific screening protocols for sports participation.