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Updated: Aug 22, 2025

The MODS method for diagnosis of tuberculosis and multidrug resistant tuberculosis
Published on: August 11, 2008
Risk factors for multidrug resistance in tuberculosis patients with diabetes mellitus
Shuangping Li1, Yalin Liang1, Xinjun Hu2
1Infectious Diseases Department, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China.
Objective:
To study the risk factors and prediction models of multidrug resistance in patients with tuberculosis and diabetes and those with a history of tuberculosis treatment.
Methods:
A total of 256 tuberculosis patients with diabetes who were registered in Luoyang city, Henan Province, from January 2018 to December 2021. Logistic regression analysis was performed to analyse the risk factors for multidrug resistance. ROC curves were used to analyse the predictive model for multidrug resistance.
Results:
Age < 65 years old, HbA1c, and a history of tuberculosis treatment were independent risk factors for multidrug resistance in patients with tuberculosis and diabetes (P < 0.05). The area under the ROC curve of predictive model for MDR was 0.878 (95% CI (0.824, 0.932)). Age < 65 years old and HbA1c were independent risk factors for MDR in patients with TB and diabetes with a history of TB treatment. The area under the ROC curve of predictive model for MDR was 0.920 [95% CI (0.831, 0.999)].
Conclusion:
The predictive model had certain prediction value for the risk of multidrug resistance in patients with tuberculosis and diabetes.
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