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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 22, 2025

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Cognitive function in Meniere's disease.

Hatice Eraslan Boz1,2, Günay Kırkım3, Koray Koçoğlu2

  • 1Department of Neurology, Unit of Neuropsychology, Dokuz Eylul University School of Medicine, Izmir, Türkiye.

Psychology, Health & Medicine
|November 12, 2022
PubMed
Summary

Meniere's disease patients exhibit cognitive deficits, particularly in executive functions like planning and attention, impacting daily activities and treatment adherence. This study confirms and updates previous findings on cognitive impairment in Meniere's disease.

Keywords:
Meniere’s diseasecognitive assessmentcognitive functioncognitive impairment

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Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Otology
  • Neuropsychology

Background:

  • Meniere's disease is an inner ear disorder causing vertigo, hearing loss, tinnitus, and aural fullness.
  • These symptoms significantly impair patients' daily functioning and quality of life.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate and compare cognitive functions in Meniere's disease patients versus healthy controls.
  • To identify specific cognitive domains affected by Meniere's disease.

Main Methods:

  • A neuropsychological test battery assessed general cognition, attention, memory, executive function, and visuospatial skills.
  • 18 Meniere's disease patients and 30 healthy controls participated.
  • Hearing thresholds and speech discrimination were also measured in patients.

Main Results:

  • Meniere's disease patients demonstrated poorer performance in tests of attention, verbal memory, visual memory, executive function, and visuospatial skills.
  • Specific deficits were noted in planning, attention, and memory recall.
  • Education and depression levels influenced cognitive performance across all participants.

Conclusions:

  • Meniere's disease is associated with significant cognitive impairments, including executive dysfunction.
  • These cognitive deficits may impact treatment compliance and follow-up adherence.
  • This study confirms previous findings and expands on them by comprehensively evaluating all cognitive domains.