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The third age: physical activity and culture over 65
T Iona1, G La Torre2, A Monteduro3
1Department of Surgical and Medicine Science, University of Magna Graecia, Catanzaro, Italy.
This study explores the relationship between older adults and society, examining how nutrition and physical activity impact well-being. Findings challenge stereotypes, showing increased motor activity and improved lifestyles among the over-65 population.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Sociology
- Public Health
Background:
- Population aging presents significant anthropological and social challenges.
- Understanding the relationship between the third age and society is crucial for well-being.
- Stereotypes of old age often associate it with illness, loneliness, and fragility.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine factors promoting or inhibiting well-being in the elderly.
- To analyze perceptions of nutrition and sport among individuals over 65 and other age groups.
- To identify intervention strategies to combat negative stereotypes of aging.
Main Methods:
- An online questionnaire was administered via email and telephone over 10 months (March-December 2021).
- The study employed both qualitative and quantitative analysis of multiple-choice questions.
- Data was collected from individuals over 65 and other age demographics.
Main Results:
- Physical activity and appropriate lifestyles are increasingly prevalent among the elderly.
- The research identified perceptions regarding nutrition and sport across different age groups.
- Data analysis supports a shift away from the "sedentary elderly" stereotype.
Conclusions:
- Increased motor activity in older adults combats hypokinetic diseases.
- Intervention strategies can help eradicate negative stereotypes associated with old age.
- Promoting physical movement and healthy lifestyles is vital for the well-being of the third age population.
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