A guide to using technological applications to facilitate systematic reviews

A systematic review (SR) synthesizes evidence in a reproducible way and informs evidence-based decision-making. SRs are time-intensive, particularly with respect to staying organized, maintaining records, and managing different phases of the process. Although there are numerous methodological guides to lead researchers in the approach to SRs to minimize bias and enhance rigor, there is less focus on technological approaches that can make the SR process easier for researchers.

To guide researchers through the currently available technological applications that can assist with the SR process and synthesis of scientific literature.

Key ways that technological applications can facilitate the SR process are examined.

Specific applications are discussed and stratified by their support of one or multiple phases of the systematic review process. Key features, strengths, and limitations are provided for technological applications that support the SR process.

This paper guides researchers in different ways technology can support SRs. Through use of these applications, the researcher can complete SRs in a timely manner and manage the process effectively.