Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Aortic Regurgitation I: Introduction01:15

Aortic Regurgitation I: Introduction

25
IntroductionAortic regurgitation is characterized by the backward flow of blood from the aorta into the left ventricle during diastole and arises from the improper closure of the aortic valve. This condition results in left ventricular volume overload and can stem from both acute and chronic etiologies, each contributing uniquely to the disease's progression and symptomatology.Acute and Chronic CausesAcute aortic regurgitation often results from events that suddenly impair the integrity of the...
25
Aortic Regurgitation II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests01:22

Aortic Regurgitation II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests

46
Aortic valve regurgitation (AR) occurs when the aortic valve fails to close properly, allowing blood to flow backward from the aorta into the left ventricle. This backflow can result in two distinct clinical presentations: acute and chronic AR, each characterized by its own set of symptoms and physical findings.Acute Aortic RegurgitationAcute AR presents with a sudden onset of severe symptoms. Patients typically experience profound dyspnea (shortness of breath), chest pain, and signs of left...
46
Aortic Regurgitation III: Medical Management01:25

Aortic Regurgitation III: Medical Management

32
Aortic regurgitation (AR) is when the aortic valve does not close or seal properly, leading to backward blood circulation from the aorta into the left ventricle during diastole. Common causes of AR include rheumatic heart disease, congenital valve defects, and aortic root dilation. Managing AR requires a multifaceted approach to alleviate symptoms, preserve left ventricular function, and address the underlying cause of the regurgitation. Patients with symptomatic AR or significant left...
32
Aortic Regurgitation IV: Nursing Management01:17

Aortic Regurgitation IV: Nursing Management

40
A nurse managing a patient with aortic regurgitation begins with a comprehensive assessment, including a review of the patient's medical history, family history, and lifestyle factors. During the cardiac examination, the nurse listens for heart sounds and checks for signs of valve abnormalities. The nurse also observes for symptoms such as dyspnea, orthopnea, and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea and assesses the patient's endurance and daily activity tolerance.Based on the findings, the nurse...
40
Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care01:26

Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care

17
Aneurysm management involves either conservative medical therapy or surgical intervention, depending on the size and symptoms of the aneurysm. Conservative management is generally reserved for smaller, asymptomatic aneurysms, while larger or symptomatic aneurysms often necessitate surgical repair.Conservative Medical TherapyFor small, asymptomatic aneurysms, particularly abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) less than 5.5 centimeters in diameter, conservative medical therapy is recommended. This...
17
Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies01:21

Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies

18
Thoracic, aortic arch and abdominal aneurysms are significant vascular conditions that can present with various clinical manifestations and lead to serious complications. Understanding these manifestations and the appropriate diagnostic studies is essential for effective management and treatment.Thoracic Aortic AneurysmsThoracic aortic aneurysms often remain asymptomatic until they reach a size that impinges on adjacent structures. They typically cause deep, diffuse chest pain that radiates to...
18

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Clinical and Subclinical Congestion in Acute Heart Failure: A Multimodal Prognostic Assessment.

Journal of clinical medicine·2026
Same author

Truncating Variants in <i>TTN</i> are Associated With Primary Atrial Myopathy.

Journal of the American Heart Association·2026
Same author

Prevalence and prognostic impact of subclinical venous congestion in patients hospitalized for acute heart failure.

European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care·2025
Same author

Platypnea-Orthodeoxia Syndrome (POS): A Retrospective Study of Percutaneous Closure of the Foramen Ovale in a Single Center.

Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions·2025
Same author

Clinical impact of beta-blocker withdrawal in transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy.

Amyloid : the international journal of experimental and clinical investigation : the official journal of the International Society of Amyloidosis·2024
Same author

Prevalence of Cardiac Amyloidosis Among Elderly Patients With Recent-Onset Atrial Fibrillation: The PREVAL-ATTR Study.

The Canadian journal of cardiology·2024
Same journal

Managing Rheumatic Mitral Stenosis Complicated by Shock and Cardiac Cirrhosis Beyond Guidelines.

JACC. Case reports·2026
Same journal

Transfemoral TAVR in Chronic Type A Aortic Dissection and Severe Aortic Stenosis.

JACC. Case reports·2026
Same journal

Papillary Endothelial Hyperplasia Mimicking Right Atrial Infective Thrombus: Percutaneous Aspiration and Diagnosis.

JACC. Case reports·2026
Same journal

Inclisiran Response in a Patient With Familial Hypercholesterolemia After Suboptimal Response to Evolocumab.

JACC. Case reports·2026
Same journal

Dual-Level Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction in an Adult.

JACC. Case reports·2026
Same journal

Combining Renal Autotransplantation and Endovascular Aortic Repair for Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm in an LVAD Patient.

JACC. Case reports·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 21, 2025

Surgically Induced Cardiac Volume Overload by Aortic Regurgitation in Mouse
08:20

Surgically Induced Cardiac Volume Overload by Aortic Regurgitation in Mouse

Published on: August 30, 2022

2.0K

Acute Post-Traumatic Aortic Regurgitation.

Daniel de Castro1, Alejandro Rasines-Rodríguez2, Ana Usano2

  • 1Department of Cardiology, Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.

JACC. Case Reports
|November 17, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A traumatic chest injury led to a rare pseudoaneurysm of the right sinus of Valsalva in a teenage girl, causing severe aortic regurgitation and heart failure. This case highlights a life-threatening condition following blunt trauma.

Keywords:
RCC, right coronary cuspTTE, transthoracic echocardiographyaortaaortic valvechronic heart failurecomputed tomographyechocardiography

More Related Videos

Novel and Innovative Hybrid Technique for Type A Aortic Dissection
06:26

Novel and Innovative Hybrid Technique for Type A Aortic Dissection

Published on: March 28, 2025

448
Modified Heterotopic Abdominal Heart Transplantation and a Novel Aortic Regurgitation Model in Rats
13:32

Modified Heterotopic Abdominal Heart Transplantation and a Novel Aortic Regurgitation Model in Rats

Published on: June 2, 2023

2.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Aug 21, 2025

Surgically Induced Cardiac Volume Overload by Aortic Regurgitation in Mouse
08:20

Surgically Induced Cardiac Volume Overload by Aortic Regurgitation in Mouse

Published on: August 30, 2022

2.0K
Novel and Innovative Hybrid Technique for Type A Aortic Dissection
06:26

Novel and Innovative Hybrid Technique for Type A Aortic Dissection

Published on: March 28, 2025

448
Modified Heterotopic Abdominal Heart Transplantation and a Novel Aortic Regurgitation Model in Rats
13:32

Modified Heterotopic Abdominal Heart Transplantation and a Novel Aortic Regurgitation Model in Rats

Published on: June 2, 2023

2.1K

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Medical Imaging

Background:

  • Blunt chest trauma can cause serious cardiovascular complications.
  • Aortic regurgitation is a significant valvular heart disease.
  • Pseudoaneurysms are rare but life-threatening vascular injuries.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a rare case of pseudoaneurysm of the right sinus of Valsalva.
  • To illustrate a unique presentation of heart failure secondary to trauma.
  • To emphasize the importance of advanced imaging in diagnosing complex cardiovascular conditions.

Main Methods:

  • Case report of a 16-year-old female patient.
  • Clinical presentation and history of blunt chest trauma.
  • Diagnostic imaging including transthoracic echocardiography and cardiac computed tomography.

Main Results:

  • Severe eccentric aortic regurgitation was identified.
  • A pseudoaneurysm of the right sinus of Valsalva was diagnosed.
  • The patient presented with symptoms of heart failure.

Conclusions:

  • Pseudoaneurysm of the sinus of Valsalva is a rare complication of blunt chest trauma.
  • Early diagnosis and management are crucial for life-threatening conditions.
  • Multimodality imaging plays a vital role in identifying such rare pathologies.