Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Psychodynamic Perspectives on Personality01:27

Psychodynamic Perspectives on Personality

1.0K
The psychodynamic perspective in psychology asserts that most personality functions operate unconsciously, outside of awareness. This means that the motives and emotions driving behavior often remain hidden, automatically buried in the unconscious mind as a defense mechanism to shield us from psychological distress. According to this theory, the unconscious mind contains thoughts, memories, and emotions that are too disturbing to face directly.
Psychodynamic theorists argue that unconscious...
1.0K
Personality Theory by Eysenck and Eysenck01:29

Personality Theory by Eysenck and Eysenck

601
Hans and Sybil Eysenck developed a widely recognized theory of personality, which emphasizes the role of temperament and genetically based differences in shaping individual traits. Their theory posits that biological factors primarily determine personality and can be understood through two main dimensions: extroversion/introversion and neuroticism/stability.
In the extroversion/introversion dimension, highly extroverted people are sociable, outgoing, and easily connect with others. In contrast,...
601
Psychodynamic Therapy01:29

Psychodynamic Therapy

119
Psychodynamic therapies emphasize the exploration of unconscious processes and early childhood experiences as fundamental contributors to psychological difficulties. These therapies, deeply rooted in Freud's psychoanalytic theory, aim to uncover and resolve unconscious conflicts, granting individuals insights that promote emotional and behavioral healing. Contemporary psychodynamic approaches have evolved, integrating a broader range of influences and methodologies while still valuing the...
119
Introduction to Personality Psychology01:29

Introduction to Personality Psychology

17.2K
Personality encompasses a set of enduring traits and behavioral patterns that define how individuals think, feel, and interact, ultimately shaping their unique identities. The concept of personality has deep historical roots, deriving from the Latin term "persona," which means "mask." This term initially referred to the roles played by actors in ancient theater, signifying the different facets individuals display in various contexts.
Early Theories of Personality
The study of...
17.2K
Social Cognitive Perspective on Personality01:30

Social Cognitive Perspective on Personality

613
Social cognitive perspectives on personality emphasize the importance of conscious awareness, beliefs, expectations, and goals in shaping behavior. These perspectives incorporate behaviorist principles, such as learning through reinforcement and conditioning, but extend beyond them by highlighting human reasoning and planning. Unlike traditional behaviorist views, social cognitive theory focuses on how individuals reflect on their past experiences and plan for future outcomes by considering...
613
Self-Discrepancy Theory02:45

Self-Discrepancy Theory

18.4K
One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.  
18.4K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Pain, Sleep Disturbance, and PTSD Symptoms in Women Sexual Trauma Survivors: A Cross-Lagged Panel Analysis.

Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress·2026
Same author

Spirituality Beyond Religion: Development of 9-Item and 27-Item Multidimensional Measures of Spiritual Yearning.

Journal of personality assessment·2026
Same author

Are relying on science and on religion to make sense of the world related to different domains of adaptive behavior and well-being?

Public understanding of science (Bristol, England)·2026
Same author

Self-compassion and interoceptive awareness as mechanisms of change in yoga for emotional well-being: A secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial.

European journal of integrative medicine·2026
Same author

Context specific personality associations with political ideology are shaped by geographical variation.

Scientific reports·2025
Same author

How Do People Think About the Relationship Between Science and Religion? A Cross-Cultural Psychometric Investigation.

Personality & social psychology bulletin·2025
Same journal

Identifying Robust Longitudinal Transactions Between Loneliness and the Big Five Personality Traits.

Journal of personality·2026
Same journal

The (Simp)le Truth About Excessive and Obsessive Romantic Behaviors in Men.

Journal of personality·2026
Same journal

The Robust Quadratic Association Between Resting Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia and Agreeableness: The Evidence From Two Samples in China.

Journal of personality·2026
Same journal

Ego, Elevation, and Exclusion: Bidirectional Prospective Associations Between Narcissism and Status and Inclusion.

Journal of personality·2026
Same journal

Life Narratives and the Ten Aspects of the Big Five Across Open-Ended and Targeted Prompts.

Journal of personality·2026
Same journal

Life Stories Matter: The Contribution of Narrative Identity to Personality Functioning and Functional Impairment.

Journal of personality·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 20, 2025

Psychophysiological Assessment of the Effectiveness of Emotion Regulation Strategies in Childhood
08:09

Psychophysiological Assessment of the Effectiveness of Emotion Regulation Strategies in Childhood

Published on: February 11, 2017

11.6K

It's about time: Emphasizing temporal dynamics in dynamic personality regulation.

Joshua Wilt1, Wiliam Revelle2

  • 1Department of Psychological Science, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.

Journal of Personality
|November 18, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Human personality is dynamic, involving self-regulatory processes. Understanding personality change requires models that capture temporal dynamics and environmental influences, not just random variation.

Keywords:
latencypersistencepersonality dynamicspersonality regulation

More Related Videos

The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies
08:24

The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies

Published on: August 25, 2023

788
Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface
11:54

Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface

Published on: May 8, 2021

4.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Aug 20, 2025

Psychophysiological Assessment of the Effectiveness of Emotion Regulation Strategies in Childhood
08:09

Psychophysiological Assessment of the Effectiveness of Emotion Regulation Strategies in Childhood

Published on: February 11, 2017

11.6K
The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies
08:24

The Joint Effect of Social Comparison and Social Distance on Evaluation of Intertemporal Choice Outcomes in Event-related Potential Studies

Published on: August 25, 2023

788
Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface
11:54

Real-Time Proxy-Control of Re-Parameterized Peripheral Signals using a Close-Loop Interface

Published on: May 8, 2021

4.6K

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Computational Modeling
  • Personality Science

Background:

  • Human behavior exhibits change over time, often attributed to self-regulatory processes.
  • Distinguishing dynamic processes from random variation is crucial for understanding personality.
  • Existing models may not adequately capture the temporal dynamics of personality regulation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline constructs for explicitly modeling time in personality regulation.
  • To differentiate inherently temporal constructs from non-temporal ones.
  • To explore computational modeling for studying temporal dynamics in personality.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of temporal constructs in personality regulation.
  • Discussion of computational modeling approaches for temporal dynamics.
  • Consideration of information processing perspectives for time scale selection.

Main Results:

  • Identified key constructs for examining time in personality regulation models.
  • Proposed computational modeling as a method to study personality consistency and change over time.
  • Highlighted the importance of selecting appropriate time scales based on context.

Conclusions:

  • Accurate models of personality must incorporate time and change.
  • Computational approaches offer powerful tools for investigating temporal dynamics.
  • An information processing perspective can guide empirical research on personality dynamics.