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MomsTalkShots, tailored educational app, improves vaccine attitudes: a randomized controlled trial
Matthew Z Dudley1,2, Saad B Omer3,4,5,6, Sean T O'Leary7,8
1Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe St, W5041, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA. mattdudley@jhu.edu.
MomsTalkShots, an educational app, improved vaccine knowledge and perceptions among pregnant women and mothers, addressing hesitancy. This tailored approach enhanced understanding of maternal and infant vaccines and disease risks.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Health Communication
- Vaccinology
Background:
- Maternal and infant vaccination decisions are influenced by parental concerns.
- Vaccine hesitancy remains a significant challenge in public health.
- Targeted educational interventions are needed to address these concerns.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the impact of the MomsTalkShots educational application on vaccine attitudes in pregnant women and mothers.
- To assess how personalized vaccine information affects perceptions of maternal and infant vaccines.
- To determine the effectiveness of a digital tool in improving vaccine knowledge and confidence.
Main Methods:
- A randomized controlled trial involving 2087 pregnant women was conducted.
- Participants received tailored educational videos via the MomsTalkShots app or standard care.
- Surveys assessed vaccine intentions, attitudes, and knowledge at baseline, 1 month, and 1 year post-birth.
Main Results:
- MomsTalkShots increased perceived risk of influenza and confidence in influenza vaccine efficacy by 1 month post-birth.
- The app improved vaccine knowledge and trust in healthcare provider information by 1 year post-birth.
- Among hesitant participants, MomsTalkShots reduced safety concerns and increased knowledge.
Conclusions:
- The MomsTalkShots application effectively improved knowledge and perceptions regarding maternal and infant vaccines.
- Personalized educational content can mitigate vaccine hesitancy in pregnant women and mothers.
- MomsTalkShots presents a scalable solution for enhancing vaccine acceptance.
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