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Intergenerationality Programs-Between Children and Older Adults-For Portuguese Population: A Scoping Review.
Maria Inês Carvalho1, Maria João Póvoa1, Mariana Neves1
1The Health Sciences Research Unit: Nursing (UICISA:E), Nursing School of Coimbra (ESEnfC), Avenida Bissaya Barreto, 3004-011 Coimbra, Portugal.
Nursing Reports (Pavia, Italy)
|November 22, 2022
Summary
Intergenerational programs in Portugal foster active aging by connecting children and older adults. These initiatives enhance cognitive, emotional, and social well-being, combating loneliness and depression in seniors.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Social Sciences
- Public Health
Background:
- Aging involves complex changes requiring adaptation.
- Active aging strategies, like intergenerationality, promote social participation and value.
- Intergenerational programs can be key to successful aging.
Purpose of the Study:
- To map existing intergenerational programs in Portugal.
- To understand the scope and evidence of these programs.
- To assess their role in promoting active aging.
Main Methods:
- Scoping review methodology.
- Guided by Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology.
- Reported using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR).
Main Results:
- Six intergenerational programs in Portugal were identified.
- Programs focused on active aging and preventing age-related issues.
- Evaluated dimensions included cognitive, motor, emotional, and communication domains.
Conclusions:
- Intergenerational programs positively impact self-esteem, confidence, and well-being.
- These initiatives show potential for promoting senior mental health.
- Further evaluation of broader dimensions is recommended.
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