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Related Concept Videos

Endocarditis I: Introduction01:25

Endocarditis I: Introduction

20
Introduction:Endocarditis is the infection of the endocardium, the inner lining of the heart and its valves. When the heart muscle is involved, the condition is termed myocarditis, while an infection of the outer lining is called pericarditis. Infective endocarditis (IE) primarily affects the endocardium, where pathogens adhere to the valves or lining, forming vegetation that can lead to severe complications. Infective endocarditis occurs when microorganisms, usually bacteria from other body...
20
Endocarditis II: Clinical Features of Infective Endocarditis01:25

Endocarditis II: Clinical Features of Infective Endocarditis

21
Endocarditis can present various clinical features depending on the causative organism and the patient's underlying health conditions. Initially, the clinical features of infective endocarditis develop gradually, presenting with nonspecific symptoms that can be easily mistaken for other illnesses.General SymptomsEarly symptoms of infective endocarditis are fever, chills, weakness, malaise, fatigue, and weight loss. These symptoms reflect the systemic nature of the infection and the body's...
21
Endocarditis IV: Nursing Management01:29

Endocarditis IV: Nursing Management

22
Infective endocarditis (IE) is a chronic infection of the heart's endocardium, primarily affecting the heart valves. A detailed nursing assessment for a patient with IE involves collecting subjective and objective data to ensure an accurate diagnosis and timely intervention.Subjective DataThe nurse gathers information about the patient's symptoms and complaints during the subjective assessment. Patients with infective endocarditis often report non-specific symptoms that can mimic other...
22
Endocarditis III: Medical Management01:18

Endocarditis III: Medical Management

11
Infective endocarditis management involves a multifaceted approach encompassing infection prevention, lifestyle modifications, pharmacological therapy, and surgical management.Infection Prevention:Hand Hygiene: Thorough handwashing is crucial to prevent the spread of infection. Hand hygiene should be performed regularly, especially before and after using the restroom.Oral Hygiene: Good oral hygiene is essential. It includes brushing teeth immediately after waking up and before bed, flossing...
11
Myocarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests01:27

Myocarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests

19
Myocarditis is an inflammation of the heart muscle. The symptoms vary widely, encompassing asymptomatic presentations to severe, acute manifestations.Clinical PresentationAsymptomatic cases: In some instances, myocarditis may be asymptomatic, with the infection resolving without intervention. These cases often go undetected unless discovered incidentally through diagnostic imaging or tests conducted for other reasons.General Early Symptoms: Early symptoms of myocarditis are non-specific and can...
19
Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction01:23

Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction

29
Rheumatic heart disease or RHD is a chronic condition that results from rheumatic fever, causing permanent damage to the heart valves.Etiology and Risk FactorsIt primarily arises from rheumatic fever, an inflammatory disease that can develop after untreated or inadequately treated group A streptococcal (GAS) pharyngitis. Streptococcus spreads through direct contact with oral or respiratory secretions. While the bacteria are the causative agents, factors like malnutrition, overcrowding, poor...
29

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Aug 20, 2025

Assessing Bacterial Invasion of Cardiac Cells in Culture and Heart Colonization in Infected Mice Using Listeria monocytogenes
09:18

Assessing Bacterial Invasion of Cardiac Cells in Culture and Heart Colonization in Infected Mice Using Listeria monocytogenes

Published on: May 27, 2015

5.5K

[Listeria endocarditis].

M Marschner1, C Hausdorf2,3, K Schlatterer4,5

  • 1Abteilung für Innere Medizin/Kardiologie, Sankt Gertrauden-Krankenhaus, Berlin, Deutschland.

Innere Medizin (Heidelberg, Germany)
|November 22, 2022
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Listeria monocytogenes infections are rare but can cause severe illness, including endocarditis. Early diagnosis and collaborative treatment are crucial for managing this serious bacterial infection.

Keywords:
Antibiotic therapyListeria monocytogenesMitral valve endocarditisSepsisTransesophageal echocardiography

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Imaging InlC Secretion to Investigate Cellular Infection by the Bacterial Pathogen Listeria monocytogenes
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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Aug 20, 2025

Assessing Bacterial Invasion of Cardiac Cells in Culture and Heart Colonization in Infected Mice Using Listeria monocytogenes
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Listeria monocytogenes Infection of the Brain
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Imaging InlC Secretion to Investigate Cellular Infection by the Bacterial Pathogen Listeria monocytogenes
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Imaging InlC Secretion to Investigate Cellular Infection by the Bacterial Pathogen Listeria monocytogenes

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Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Medical Microbiology

Background:

  • Listeria monocytogenes infections are uncommon in clinical practice.
  • Infections can manifest with non-specific symptoms or severe septic courses.
  • Potential organ involvement includes cardiac, pulmonary, abdominal, and bone structures.

Observation:

  • A 74-year-old male with a history of mitral valve replacement and pacemaker presented with fever and coagulopathy.
  • Transesophageal echocardiography identified mitral valve endocarditis with early abscess formation.
  • Blood cultures confirmed Listeria monocytogenes growth after 20 hours.

Findings:

  • Despite prompt antibiotic therapy, the mitral valve endocarditis progressed.
  • Cardiosurgical intervention became necessary due to disease progression.
  • Listeria monocytogenes was identified as the causative agent of endocarditis.

Implications:

  • Effective diagnosis of Listeria endocarditis necessitates collaboration among cardiologists, imaging specialists, and laboratory personnel.
  • This case highlights the importance of recognizing Listeria as a potential cause of severe organ manifestations.
  • Increased awareness can lead to earlier detection and improved patient outcomes for Listeria infections.