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Related Concept Videos

Framing Effects03:26

Framing Effects

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Information is everywhere and its presentation—such as how and when items are presented—can impact our perceptions and decisions surrounding the info. This broad concept umbrellas framing effects—influences that occur due to the way information is framed in its appearance, whether it’s purely the order or the specific wording of a message. Let’s take a look at numerous ways in which two versions of something can objectively say the same thing, yet we respond in...
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Perception is influenced by perceptual set, context, motivation, and emotion. Perceptual set, or perceptual expectancy, refers to the tendency to perceive things in a particular way, influenced by previous experiences and expectations. This phenomenon affects the interpretation of stimuli, creating a set of mental tendencies and assumptions that impact sensory perceptions of sound, taste, touch, and sight.
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Using Electroencephalography Measurements and High-quality Video Recording for Analyzing Visual Perception of Media Content
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Movie editing influences spectators' time perception.

Klara Kovarski1,2,3,4, Joanna Dos Reis5, Claire Chevais5

  • 1Hôpital Fondation Rothschild, Paris, France. klara.kovarski@u-paris.fr.

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This summary is machine-generated.

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Film Studies
  • Cognitive Science

Background:

  • Filmmaking employs various techniques, including editing, to influence audience experience.
  • Editing manipulates the temporal unfolding of cinematic events.
  • The impact of different editing styles on viewers' time perception remains underexplored.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate how continuous editing, action discontinuity editing, and no editing affect viewers' perception of time.
  • To explore the relationship between cinematic editing techniques and subjective time experience.

Main Methods:

  • Two studies were conducted: an exploratory online study (N=90) and a conceptual replication (N=60).
  • Participants judged or reproduced the duration of movie excerpts from "Le Ballon Rouge" presented with different editing types (continuous, action discontinuity, none).
  • Excerpts were presented in three durations: 2000, 2500, and 3000 ms.

Main Results:

  • Scenes with continuous editing were perceived as longer than those with action discontinuity or no editing.
  • Scenes with action discontinuity editing were perceived as longer than scenes with no editing.
  • A consistent pattern emerged across both studies regarding editing type and time perception.

Conclusions:

  • Continuous editing enhances the subjective experience of duration.
  • Action discontinuity editing also influences time perception compared to no editing.
  • Findings contribute to psycho-cinematics, bridging art and science through the study of viewer perception.