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Novel Optical Fiber-Based Structures for Plasmonics Sensors.

Zhi Wang1, Wen Zhang1, Xuecheng Liu1

  • 1Shandong Key Laboratory of Optical Communication Science and Technology, School of Physics Science and Information Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China.

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|November 24, 2022
PubMed
Summary

This review explores advanced optical fiber sensors using surface plasma technology for environmental and biomedical applications. It details fabrication methods for special fiber structures, aiding future sensor development.

Keywords:
biosensorsoptical fiber sensorplasmonicsspecial optical fiber structuressurface plasma resonance

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Area of Science:

  • Optoelectronics and Photonics
  • Plasmonics and Nanotechnology
  • Sensor Technology

Background:

  • Optical fiber sensors utilizing surface plasma technology offer unique advantages for demanding applications.
  • These include extreme environmental monitoring, precise physical parameter determination, and sensitive biomedical indicator testing.
  • Specialized fiber probe structures have been developed through techniques like tapering, splicing, etching, and grating fabrication.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the fabrication technologies, characteristics, and applications of diverse special optical fiber structures.
  • To summarize recent novel fiber structures employed in plasmonic sensing.
  • To provide guidance for researchers in designing and fabricating specialized optical fiber structures for advanced sensor applications.

Main Methods:

  • Review of fabrication techniques for special optical fiber structures (tapering, splicing, etching, fiber balls, gratings).
  • Analysis of characteristics and development status of these structures.
  • Examination of practical fiber-plasmonic sensors and their applications.

Main Results:

  • Comprehensive overview of various special optical fiber structures and their fabrication processes.
  • Summary of recent advancements in novel fiber structures for plasmonic sensing.
  • Detailed introduction and examination of fiber-plasmonic sensors for practical use.

Conclusions:

  • Special optical fiber structures are crucial for enhancing the performance of surface plasma-based sensors.
  • Continued research into novel structures will drive innovation in environmental, physical, and biomedical sensing.
  • This review serves as a valuable resource for researchers in the field of fiber-optic plasmonic sensors.