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The Use of Reverse Phase Protein Arrays RPPA to Explore Protein Expression Variation within Individual Renal Cell Cancers
Published on: January 22, 2013
Renal Cell Carcinoma as a Metabolic Disease: An Update on Main Pathways, Potential Biomarkers, and Therapeutic
Nicola Antonio di Meo1, Francesco Lasorsa1, Monica Rutigliano1
1Urology, Andrology and Kidney Transplantation Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari "Aldo Moro", 70124 Bari, Italy.
Abstract:
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most frequent histological kidney cancer subtype. Over the last decade, significant progress has been made in identifying the genetic and metabolic alterations driving ccRCC development. In particular, an integrated approach using transcriptomics, metabolomics, and lipidomics has led to a better understanding of ccRCC as a metabolic disease. The metabolic profiling of this cancer could help define and predict its behavior in terms of aggressiveness, prognosis, and therapeutic responsiveness, and would be an innovative strategy for choosing the optimal therapy for a specific patient. This review article describes the current state-of-the-art in research on ccRCC metabolic pathways and potential therapeutic applications. In addition, the clinical implication of pharmacometabolomic intervention is analyzed, which represents a new field for novel stage-related and patient-tailored strategies according to the specific susceptibility to new classes of drugs.
Insights
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is a metabolic disease. Understanding ccRCC metabolic pathways offers new strategies for patient-tailored therapies and predicting cancer behavior.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Metabolomics
- Genetics
Background:
- Clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) is the most common kidney cancer.
- Recent advances link ccRCC development to genetic and metabolic alterations.
- Integrated omics approaches reveal ccRCC as a metabolic disease.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current research on ccRCC metabolic pathways.
- To explore potential therapeutic applications targeting metabolism.
- To analyze the clinical implications of pharmacometabolomics in ccRCC.
Main Methods:
- Review of transcriptomics, metabolomics, and lipidomics studies.
- Analysis of metabolic profiling data in ccRCC.
- Examination of pharmacometabolomic intervention strategies.
Main Results:
- Metabolic profiling aids in understanding ccRCC aggressiveness, prognosis, and treatment response.
- ccRCC exhibits distinct metabolic alterations driving its development.
- Pharmacometabolomics offers novel patient-tailored therapeutic strategies.
Conclusions:
- Metabolic insights are crucial for understanding ccRCC.
- Targeting ccRCC metabolic pathways presents therapeutic opportunities.
- Pharmacometabolomics enables personalized treatment strategies for ccRCC patients.
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