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Updated: Aug 19, 2025

A Flow Cytometry-Based Cell Surface Protein Binding Assay for Assessing Selectivity and Specificity of an Anticancer Aptamer
Published on: September 13, 2022
Can Natural Products Targeting EMT Serve as the Future Anticancer Therapeutics?
Sirajudheen Anwar1,2, Jonaid Ahmad Malik3,4, Sakeel Ahmed5
1Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, University of Hail, Hail 81422, Saudi Arabia.
Abstract:
Cancer is the leading cause of death and has remained a big challenge for the scientific community. Because of the growing concerns, new therapeutic regimens are highly demanded to decrease the global burden. Despite advancements in chemotherapy, drug resistance is still a major hurdle to successful treatment. The primary challenge should be identifying and developing appropriate therapeutics for cancer patients to improve their survival. Multiple pathways are dysregulated in cancers, including disturbance in cellular metabolism, cell cycle, apoptosis, or epigenetic alterations. Over the last two decades, natural products have been a major research interest due to their therapeutic potential in various ailments. Natural compounds seem to be an alternative option for cancer management. Natural substances derived from plants and marine sources have been shown to have anti-cancer activity in preclinical settings. They might be proved as a sword to kill cancerous cells. The present review attempted to consolidate the available information on natural compounds derived from plants and marine sources and their anti-cancer potential underlying EMT mechanisms.
Insights
Natural compounds from plants and marine sources show promise as alternative cancer treatments, potentially overcoming drug resistance by targeting epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) mechanisms.
Area of Science:
- Oncology and Natural Product Chemistry
Background:
- Cancer remains a leading cause of death globally, with drug resistance posing a significant treatment challenge.
- Dysregulation of cellular metabolism, cell cycle, apoptosis, and epigenetic alterations are hallmarks of cancer.
- Natural products have garnered interest for their therapeutic potential in various diseases, including cancer.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review and consolidate information on natural compounds from plant and marine sources.
- To explore the anti-cancer potential of these natural compounds, focusing on their mechanisms related to epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT).
Main Methods:
- Literature review of preclinical studies on natural compounds and their anti-cancer activities.
- Analysis of research focusing on the role of natural products in modulating EMT pathways in cancer.
Main Results:
- Natural substances derived from plants and marine environments exhibit significant anti-cancer activity in preclinical models.
- These compounds may offer alternative therapeutic strategies to combat cancer, potentially by influencing EMT.
Conclusions:
- Natural products represent a promising avenue for developing novel cancer therapeutics.
- Further research into plant and marine-derived compounds targeting EMT mechanisms could lead to improved cancer treatments and overcome drug resistance.
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